Private James Russell was a soldier in the U.S. Army who received the Medal of Honor for his actions on October 20, 1869 in Chiricahua Mountains, Arizona Territory during the Indian Campaigns. At the time he was serving with Company G, 1st U.S. Cavalry. Russell was about 23 years old.
32 other service members also received the Medal of Honor for actions on the same day. The medal was presented on December 20, 1869.
Russell was born in 1846 in New York, New York. Russell died on March 15, 1905 in Jacksonville, Illinois, at the age of about 59. He is buried at Jacksonville Cemetery in Jacksonville, Illinois.
Russell is one of 426 Medal of Honor recipients from the Indian Campaigns and one of 678 credited to New York.
Official Medal of Honor citation
Gallantry in action with Indians.
Citation text: U.S. Government, public domain.
Timeline
- 1846Born in New York, New York
- October 20, 1869Act of valor — Chiricahua Mountains, Arizona TerritoryAge about 23. Company G, 1st U.S. Cavalry
- December 20, 1869Medal of Honor presented
- March 15, 1905Died in Jacksonville, IllinoisAge about 59.
- Resting placeJacksonville CemeteryJacksonville, Illinois

