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First Sergeant · U.S. Army

Francis Oliver

First Sergeant Francis Oliver, Army, received the Medal of Honor for actions on October 20, 1869 in Chiricahua Mountains, Arizona Territory during the Indian Campaigns.

First Sergeant Francis Oliver was a soldier in the U.S. Army who received the Medal of Honor for his actions on October 20, 1869 in Chiricahua Mountains, Arizona Territory during the Indian Campaigns. At the time he was serving with Company G, 1st U.S. Cavalry. Oliver was about 37 years old.

32 other service members also received the Medal of Honor for actions on the same day. The medal was presented on December 20, 1869.

Oliver was born in 1832 in Baltimore, Baltimore County, Maryland. His Medal of Honor is credited to Fort Fillmore, Dona Ana County, New Mexico. Oliver died on July 28, 1880 in Lewiston, Idaho, at the age of about 48. He is buried at Normal Hill Cemetery in Lewiston, Idaho.

Oliver is one of 426 Medal of Honor recipients from the Indian Campaigns and one of 9 credited to New Mexico.

Official Medal of Honor citation

Bravery in action.

Citation text: U.S. Government, public domain.

Battles and campaigns

Also served in: Apache Wars, American Indian Wars.

Places

  • Born: Baltimore — map
  • Died: Lewiston — map
  • Buried: Normal Hill Cemetery — map

Veteran resources, cemeteries and meeting places in New Mexico →

Timeline

  1. 1832
    Born in Baltimore, Baltimore County, Maryland
  2. October 20, 1869
    Act of valor — Chiricahua Mountains, Arizona Territory
    Age about 37. Company G, 1st U.S. Cavalry
  3. December 20, 1869
    Medal of Honor presented
  4. July 28, 1880
    Died in Lewiston, Idaho
    Age about 48.
  5. Resting place
    Normal Hill Cemetery
    Lewiston, Idaho

Biography

Francis Oliver (c. 1832 – July 28, 1880) was an American soldier in the U.S. Army who served with the 1st U.S. Cavalry during the Indian Wars. He was one of thirty-two men received the Medal of Honor for gallantry against the Apache Indians in the Chiricahua Mountains, later known as the "Campaign of the Rocky Mesa", on October 20, 1869.

From the Wikipedia article “Francis Oliver (Medal of Honor)”, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Read the full article →

Also honored for actions on October 20, 1869

See all 33 recipients for October 20, 1869 →

More Indian Campaigns recipients from New Mexico

Sources. Service and award details compiled from the recipient record of the Congressional Medal of Honor Society, Wikidata and Wikipedia. The narrative summary is generated from these records. Spotted an error? Send a correction.