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Master Sergeant · U.S. Army

Mike C. Pena

Master Sergeant Mike C. Pena, Army, received the Medal of Honor posthumously for actions on September 4, 1950 in Waegwan, Korea during the Korean War.

Master Sergeant Mike C. Pena, a soldier in the U.S. Army, was awarded the Medal of Honor posthumously for gallantry on September 4, 1950 in Waegwan, Korea during the Korean War. At the time he was serving with Company F, 5th Cavalry Regiment, 1st Cavalry Division. Pena was 25 years old.

2 other service members also received the Medal of Honor for actions on the same day. The medal was presented on March 18, 2014, 63 years after the action — the White House to his son by President Barack Obama.

Pena was born on November 6, 1924 in Newgulf, Wharton County, Texas. His Medal of Honor is credited to El Paso, El Paso County, Texas. Pena died on September 5, 1950 in Waegwan, Korea, at the age of 25. He is buried at Cedarvale Cemetery in Bay City, Texas.

Pena is one of 153 Medal of Honor recipients from the Korean War and one of 78 credited to Texas.

Official Medal of Honor citation

Master Sergeant Mike C. Pena distinguished himself by acts of gallantry and intrepidity above and beyond the call of duty while serving as a member of Company F, 5th Cavalry Regiment, 1st Cavalry Division during combat operations against an armed enemy in Waegwan, Korea, on September 4, 1950. That evening, under cover of darkness and a dreary mist, an enemy battalion moved to within a few yards of Master Sergeant Pena’s platoon. Recognizing the enemy’s approach, Master Sergeant Pena and his men opened fire, but the enemy’s sudden emergence and accurate, point blank fire forced the friendly troops to withdraw. Master Sergeant Pena rapidly reorganized his men and led them in a counterattack which succeeded in regaining the positions they had just lost. He and his men quickly established a defensive perimeter and laid down devastating fire, but enemy troops continued to hurl themselves at the defenses in overwhelming numbers. Realizing that their scarce supply of ammunition would soon make their positions untenable, Master Sergeant Pena ordered his men to fall back and manned a machinegun to cover their withdrawal. He singlehandedly held back the enemy until the early hours of the following morning when his position was overrun and he was killed. Master Sergeant Pena’s extraordinary heroism and selflessness at the cost of his own life, above and beyond the call of duty, are in keeping with the highest traditions of military service and reflect great credit upon himself, his unit and the United States Army.

Citation text: U.S. Government, public domain.

Other decorations and honors

Besides the Medal of Honor, Mike C. Pena received:

Source: Wikidata. Gold chips link to our guide to that decoration.

Battles and campaigns

Also served in: World War II, Korean War.

Places

  • Born: Corpus Christi — map
  • Died: Waegwan — map

Veteran resources, cemeteries and meeting places in Texas →

Timeline

  1. November 6, 1924
    Born in Newgulf, Wharton County, Texas
  2. September 4, 1950
    Act of valor — Waegwan, Korea
    Age 25. Company F, 5th Cavalry Regiment, 1st Cavalry Division
  3. September 5, 1950
    Died in Waegwan, Korea
    Age 25.
  4. March 18, 2014
    Medal of Honor presented posthumously
    The White House to his son by President Barack Obama
  5. Resting place
    Cedarvale Cemetery
    Bay City, Texas

Biography

Mike Castaneda Pena (November 6, 1924 – September 5, 1950) was a U.S. Army veteran of World War II and the Korean War, and a recipient of the Medal of Honor for his actions at the Battle of Tabu-dong.

From the Wikipedia article “Mike C. Pena”, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Read the full article →

Also honored for actions on September 4, 1950

More Korean War recipients from Texas

Sources. Service and award details compiled from the recipient record of the Congressional Medal of Honor Society, Wikidata and Wikipedia. The narrative summary is generated from these records. Spotted an error? Send a correction.