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Corporal · U.S. Army

Benito Martinez

Corporal Benito Martinez, Army, received the Medal of Honor posthumously for actions on September 6, 1952 near Satae-ri, Korea during the Korean War.

Corporal Benito Martinez was a soldier in the U.S. Army who was awarded the Medal of Honor posthumously for his actions on September 6, 1952 near Satae-ri, Korea during the Korean War. At the time he was serving with Company A, 1st Battalion, 27th Infantry Regiment, 25th Infantry Division. Martinez was 20 years old.

Martinez was killed in the action for which his medal was awarded. The medal was presented on December 16, 1952.

Martinez was born on April 21, 1932 in Fort Hancock, Hudspeth County, Texas. He is buried at Fort Bliss National Cemetery in Fort Bliss, Texas.

Martinez is one of 153 Medal of Honor recipients from the Korean War and one of 78 credited to Texas.

Official Medal of Honor citation

Cpl. Martinez, a machine gunner with Company A, distinguished himself by conspicuous gallantry and outstanding courage above and beyond the call of duty in action against the enemy. While manning a listening post forward of the main line of resistance, his position was attacked by a hostile force of reinforced company strength. In the bitter fighting which ensued, the enemy infiltrated the defense perimeter and, realizing that encirclement was imminent, Cpl. Martinez elected to remain at his post in an attempt to stem the onslaught. In a daring defense, he raked the attacking troops with crippling fire, inflicting numerous casualties. Although contacted by sound power phone several times, he insisted that no attempt be made to rescue him because of the danger involved. Soon thereafter, the hostile forces rushed the emplacement, forcing him to make a limited withdrawal with only an automatic rifle and pistol to defend himself. After a courageous six-hour stand and shortly before dawn, he called in for the last time, stating that the enemy was converging on his position. His magnificent stand enabled friendly elements to reorganize, attack, and regain the key terrain. Cpl. Martinez' incredible valor and supreme sacrifice reflect lasting glory upon himself and are in keeping with the honored traditions of the military service.

Citation text: U.S. Government, public domain.

Wounds and death in action

  • Killed in action during the act for which the medal was awarded (September 6, 1952).
  • Age at death: 20
  • Resting place: Fort Bliss National Cemetery

Other decorations and honors

Besides the Medal of Honor, Benito Martinez received:

Source: Wikidata. Gold chips link to our guide to that decoration.

Battles and campaigns

Also served in: Korean War.

Places

  • Born: Fort Hancock — map
  • Died: Yanggu County — map
  • Buried: Fort Bliss National Cemetery — map

Veteran resources, cemeteries and meeting places in Texas →

Timeline

  1. April 21, 1932
    Born in Fort Hancock, Hudspeth County, Texas
  2. September 6, 1952
    Act of valor — near Satae-ri, Korea
    Age 20. Company A, 1st Battalion, 27th Infantry Regiment, 25th Infantry Division Killed in action.
  3. December 16, 1952
    Medal of Honor presented posthumously
  4. Resting place
    Fort Bliss National Cemetery
    Fort Bliss, Texas

Biography

Benito Martinez (April 21, 1932 – September 6, 1952) was a United States Army soldier who was posthumously awarded the Medal of Honor — the United States' highest military decoration — for his actions on the near Satae-ri in Korea during the Korean War. Martinez was mortally wounded while solely defending his outpost. His actions enabled his company to take back the terrain which they had lost.

From the Wikipedia article “Benito Martinez (soldier)”, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Read the full article →

More Korean War recipients from Texas

Sources. Service and award details compiled from the recipient record of the Congressional Medal of Honor Society, Wikidata and Wikipedia. The narrative summary is generated from these records. Spotted an error? Send a correction.