Landsman William Pelham was a sailor in the U.S. Navy who received the Medal of Honor for his actions on August 5, 1864 at Mobile Bay, Alabama during the Civil War. At the time he was serving with U.S.S. Hartford. Pelham was 16 years old.
97 other service members also received the Medal of Honor for actions on the same day.
Pelham was born on December 8, 1847 in Halifax, Canada — one of 60 recipients born in Canada. His Medal of Honor is credited to New York, New York. Pelham died on March 30, 1933 in Brooklyn, New York, at the age of 85. He is buried at Holy Cross Cemetery in Brooklyn, New York. His medal is held by Naval Historical Center, Washington Navy Yard, Washington, DC.
Pelham is one of 1,525 Medal of Honor recipients from the Civil War and one of 678 credited to New York.
Official Medal of Honor citation
On board the flagship U.S.S. Hartford, during successful actions against Fort Morgan, rebel gunboats and the ram Tennessee in Mobile Bay, 5 August 1864. When other members of his crewgun were killed or wounded under the enemy's terrific shellfire, Pelham calmly assisted the casualties below and voluntarily returned and took his place at an adjoining gun where another man had been struck down. He continued to fight his gun throughout the remainder of the battle which resulted in the capture of the Tennessee.
Citation text: U.S. Government, public domain.
Timeline
- December 8, 1847Born in Halifax, Canada
- August 5, 1864Act of valor — Mobile Bay, AlabamaAge 16. U.S.S. Hartford
- March 30, 1933Died in Brooklyn, New YorkAge 85.
- Resting placeHoly Cross CemeteryBrooklyn, New York
Further reading
- Continuing Service: Law Enforcement Medal of Honor Recipientscmohs.org · 2022

