Serving as a soldier in the U.S. Army, Sergeant John Franklin Baker Jr. received the Medal of Honor for his actions on November 5, 1966 near Dau Tieng, Republic of Vietnam during the Vietnam War. At the time he was serving with Company A, 2d Battalion, 27th Infantry, 25th Infantry Division. Baker was 21 years old.
One other service member also received the Medal of Honor for actions on the same day. The medal was presented on May 1, 1968 — the White House (East Ballroom), presented by Pres. Lyndon B. Johnson.
Baker was born on October 30, 1945 in Davenport, Scott County, Iowa. His Medal of Honor is credited to Moline, Rock Island County, Illinois. Baker died on January 20, 2012 in Columbia, South Carolina, at the age of 66. He is buried at Arlington National Cemetery in Arlington, Virginia.
Baker is one of 274 Medal of Honor recipients from the Vietnam War and one of 210 credited to Illinois.
Official Medal of Honor citation
For conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity in action at the risk of his life above and beyond the call of duty. En route to assist another unit that was engaged with the enemy, Company A came under intense enemy fire and the lead man was killed instantly. Sgt. Baker immediately moved to the head of the column and together with another soldier knocked out two enemy bunkers. When his comrade was mortally wounded, Sgt. Baker, spotting four Viet Cong snipers, killed all of them, evacuated the fallen soldier, and returned to lead repeated assaults against the enemy positions, killing several more Viet Cong. Moving to attack two additional enemy bunkers, he and another soldier drew intense enemy fire and Sgt. Baker was blown from his feet by an enemy grenade. He quickly recovered and singlehandedly destroyed one bunker before the other soldier was wounded. Seizing his fallen comrade's machine gun, Sgt. Baker charged through the deadly fusillade to silence the other bunker. He evacuated his comrade, replenished his ammunition, and returned to the forefront to brave the enemy fire and continue the fight. When the forward element was ordered to withdraw, he carried one wounded man to the rear. As he returned to evacuate another soldier, he was taken under fire by snipers, but raced beyond the friendly troops to attack and kill the snipers. After evacuating the wounded man, he returned to cover the deployment of the unit. His ammunition now exhausted, he dragged two more of his fallen comrades to the rear. Sgt. Baker's selfless heroism, indomitable fighting spirit, and extraordinary gallantry were directly responsible for saving the lives of several of his comrades, and inflicting serious damage on the enemy. His acts were in keeping with the highest traditions of the U.S. Army and reflect great credit upon himself and the Armed Forces of his country.
Citation text: U.S. Government, public domain.
Wounds and injuries
What the citation records about his wounds:
When the forward element was ordered to withdraw, he carried one wounded man to the rear.
- Age at death: 66
- Resting place: Arlington National Cemetery
Other decorations and honors
Besides the Medal of Honor, John Franklin Baker Jr. received:
Source: Wikidata. Gold chips link to our guide to that decoration.
Battles and campaigns
Also served in: Vietnam War.
Places
Veteran resources, cemeteries and meeting places in Illinois →
Timeline
- October 30, 1945Born in Davenport, Scott County, Iowa
- November 5, 1966Act of valor — near Dau Tieng, Republic of VietnamAge 21. Company A, 2d Battalion, 27th Infantry, 25th Infantry Division
- May 1, 1968Medal of Honor presentedThe White House (East Ballroom), presented by Pres. Lyndon B. Johnson
- January 20, 2012Died in Columbia, South CarolinaAge 66.
- Resting placeArlington National CemeteryArlington, Virginia
Biography
John Franklin Baker Jr. (October 30, 1945 – January 20, 2012) was a United States Army master sergeant who served in the Vietnam War and a recipient of the Medal of Honor.
From the Wikipedia article “John F. Baker Jr.”, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Read the full article →
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