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Sergeant · U.S. Marine Corps Reserve

James Irsley Poynter

Sergeant James Irsley Poynter, Marine Corps, received the Medal of Honor posthumously for actions on November 4, 1950 near Sudong, Korea during the Korean War.

Sergeant James Irsley Poynter was a Marine in the U.S. Marine Corps Reserve who was awarded the Medal of Honor posthumously for his actions on November 4, 1950 near Sudong, Korea during the Korean War. At the time he was serving with Company A, 1st Battalion, 7th Marines, 1st Marine Division (Rein). Poynter was 33 years old.

Poynter was killed in the action for which his medal was awarded. One other service member also received the Medal of Honor for actions on the same day. The medal was presented on September 4, 1952.

Poynter was born on December 1, 1916 in Bloomington, McLean County, Illinois. His Medal of Honor is credited to Downey, Los Angeles County, California. He is buried at Fort Rosecrans National Cemetery in San Diego, California.

Poynter is one of 153 Medal of Honor recipients from the Korean War and one of 142 credited to California.

Official Medal of Honor citation

For conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity at the risk of his life above and beyond the call of duty while serving as a squad leader in a rifle platoon of Company A, in action against enemy aggressor forces during the defense of Hill 532, south of Sudong, Korea. When a vastly outnumbering, well-concealed hostile force launched a sudden, vicious counterattack against his platoon's hasty defensive position, Sgt. Poynter displayed superb skill and courage in leading his squad and directing its fire against the onrushing enemy. With his ranks critically depleted by casualties and he himself critically wounded as the onslaught gained momentum and the hostile force surrounded his position, he seized his bayonet and engaged in bitter hand-to-hand combat as the breakthrough continued. Observing three machine guns closing in at a distance of 25 yards, he dashed from his position and, grasping hand grenades from fallen marines as he ran, charged the emplacements in rapid succession, killing the crews of two and putting the other out of action before he fell, mortally wounded. By his self-sacrificing and valiant conduct, Sgt. Poynter inspired the remaining members of his squad to heroic endeavor in bearing down upon and repelling the disorganized enemy, thereby enabling the platoon to move out of the trap to a more favorable tactical position. His indomitable fighting spirit, fortitude, and great personal valor maintained in the face of overwhelming odds sustain and enhance the finest traditions of the U.S. Naval Service. He gallantly gave his life for his country.

Citation text: U.S. Government, public domain.

Wounds and death in action

What the citation records about his wounds:

With his ranks critically depleted by casualties and he himself critically wounded as the onslaught gained momentum and the hostile force surrounded his position, he seized his bayonet and engaged in bitter hand-to-hand combat as the breakthrough continued.
  • Killed in action during the act for which the medal was awarded (November 4, 1950).
  • Manner of death: homicide
  • Cause of death: gunshot wound
  • Age at death: 33
  • Resting place: Fort Rosecrans National Cemetery

Cause and manner of death: Wikidata.

Other decorations and honors

Besides the Medal of Honor, James Irsley Poynter received:

Source: Wikidata. Gold chips link to our guide to that decoration.

Battles and campaigns

Also served in: Korean War, World War II.

Places

  • Born: Bloomington — map
  • Died: Sudong County — map
  • Buried: Fort Rosecrans National Cemetery — map

Veteran resources, cemeteries and meeting places in California →

Timeline

  1. December 1, 1916
    Born in Bloomington, McLean County, Illinois
  2. November 4, 1950
    Act of valor — near Sudong, Korea
    Age 33. Company A, 1st Battalion, 7th Marines, 1st Marine Division (Rein) Killed in action.
  3. September 4, 1952
    Medal of Honor presented posthumously
  4. Resting place
    Fort Rosecrans National Cemetery
    San Diego, California

Biography

James Irsley Poynter (December 1, 1916 – November 4, 1950) was a United States Marine Corps sergeant who served in World War II and the Korean War where he was killed in action. He was posthumously awarded the United States' highest military decoration for valor — the Medal of Honor — for his actions as a platoon squad leader on November 4, 1950, in which he singlehandedly charged and destroyed three enemy machine gun positions in North Korea at the cost of his life while a member of the 1st Marine Division. Poynter was the eleventh Marine to be awarded the Medal of Honor in Korea.

From the Wikipedia article “James I. Poynter”, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Read the full article →

Also honored for actions on November 4, 1950

Same unit

More Korean War recipients from California

Sources. Service and award details compiled from the recipient record of the Congressional Medal of Honor Society, Wikidata and Wikipedia. The narrative summary is generated from these records. Spotted an error? Send a correction.