Serving as a soldier in the U.S. Army, Corporal John James received the Medal of Honor for his actions on September 9, 1874 at Upper Washita River, Texas during the Indian Campaigns. At the time he was serving with Company I, 5th U.S. Infantry. James was about 36 years old.
11 other service members also received the Medal of Honor for actions on the same day. The medal was presented on May 23, 1875.
James was born in 1838 in Manchester, England — one of 98 recipients born in England. His Medal of Honor is credited to Albany, Albany County, New York. James died on May 23, 1902 in Washington, District of Columbia, at the age of about 64. He is buried at Soldier's Home National Cemetery in Washington, District of Columbia.
James is one of 426 Medal of Honor recipients from the Indian Campaigns and one of 678 credited to New York.
Official Medal of Honor citation
Gallantry in action.
Citation text: U.S. Government, public domain.
Battles and campaigns
Also served in: Red River War, American Indian Wars, Texas–Indian Wars.
Places
- Born: Manchester — map
- Died: Washington, D.C. — map
- Buried: Soldiers' and Airmen's Home National Cemetery — map
Veteran resources, cemeteries and meeting places in New York →
Timeline
- 1838Born in Manchester, England
- September 9, 1874Act of valor — Upper Washita River, TexasAge about 36. Company I, 5th U.S. Infantry
- May 23, 1875Medal of Honor presented
- May 23, 1902Died in Washington, District of ColumbiaAge about 64.
- Resting placeSoldier's Home National CemeteryWashington, District of Columbia
Biography
John James (c. 1838 – May 23, 1902) was a British-born American soldier in the U.S. Army who served with the 5th U.S. Cavalry during the Indian Wars. He was one of seven men who received the Medal of Honor for gallantry during the Battle of the Upper Washita River near Canadian, Texas on September 9–11, 1874.
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