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Gunnery Sergeant · U.S. Marine Corps Reserve

William Gary Walsh

Gunnery Sergeant William Gary Walsh, Marine Corps, received the Medal of Honor posthumously for actions on February 27, 1945 in Iwo Jima, Volcano Islands during World War II.

Gunnery Sergeant William Gary Walsh was a Marine in the U.S. Marine Corps Reserve who was awarded the Medal of Honor posthumously for his actions on February 27, 1945 in Iwo Jima, Volcano Islands during World War II. At the time he was serving with Company G, 3d Battalion, 27th Marines, 5th Marine Division. Walsh was 22 years old.

Walsh was killed in the action for which his medal was awarded. One other service member also received the Medal of Honor for actions on the same day.

Walsh was born on April 7, 1922 in Roxbury, Suffolk County, Massachusetts. His Medal of Honor is credited to Massachusetts. He is buried at Arlington National Cemetery in Arlington, Virginia.

Walsh is one of 474 Medal of Honor recipients from World War II and one of 265 credited to Massachusetts.

Official Medal of Honor citation

For extraordinary gallantry and intrepidity at the risk of his life above and beyond the call of duty as leader of an assault platoon, attached to Company G, 3d Battalion, 27th Marines, 5th Marine Division, in action against enemy Japanese forces at Iwo Jima, Volcano Islands, on 27 February 1945. With the advance of his company toward Hill 362 disrupted by vicious machine-gun fire from a forward position which guarded the approaches to this key enemy stronghold, G/Sgt. Walsh fearlessly charged at the head of his platoon against the Japanese entrenched on the ridge above him, utterly oblivious to the unrelenting fury of hostile automatic-weapons fire and hand grenades employed with fanatic desperation to smash his daring assault. Thrown back by the enemy's savage resistance, he once again led his men in a seemingly impossible attack up the steep, rocky slope, boldly defiant of the annihilating streams of bullets which saturated the area. Despite his own casualty losses and the overwhelming advantage held by the Japanese in superior numbers and dominant position, he gained the ridge's top only to be subjected to an intense barrage of hand grenades thrown by the remaining Japanese staging a suicidal last stand on the reverse slope. When one of the grenades fell in the midst of his surviving men, huddled together in a small trench, G/Sgt. Walsh, in a final valiant act of complete self-sacrifice, instantly threw himself upon the deadly bomb, absorbing with his own body the full and terrific force of the explosion. Through his extraordinary initiative and inspiring valor in the face of almost certain death, he saved his comrades from injury and possible loss of life and enabled his company to seize and hold this vital enemy position. He gallantly gave his life for his country.

Citation text: U.S. Government, public domain.

Wounds and death in action

  • Killed in action during the act for which the medal was awarded (February 27, 1945).
  • Age at death: 22
  • Resting place: Arlington National Cemetery

Other decorations and honors

Besides the Medal of Honor, William Gary Walsh received:

Source: Wikidata. Gold chips link to our guide to that decoration.

Battles and campaigns

Also served in: World War II.

Places

  • Born: Roxbury — map
  • Died: Iwo Jima — map
  • Buried: Arlington National Cemetery — map

Veteran resources, cemeteries and meeting places in Massachusetts →

Timeline

  1. April 7, 1922
    Born in Roxbury, Suffolk County, Massachusetts
  2. February 27, 1945
    Act of valor — Iwo Jima, Volcano Islands
    Age 22. Company G, 3d Battalion, 27th Marines, 5th Marine Division Killed in action.
  3. Resting place
    Arlington National Cemetery
    Arlington, Virginia

Biography

Gunnery Sergeant William Gary Walsh (April 7, 1922 – February 27, 1945) was a United States Marine who heroically sacrificed his life to save the lives of his fellow Marines during the Battle of Iwo Jima during World War II. For his actions on February 27, 1945, he posthumously received the Medal of Honor.

From the Wikipedia article “William G. Walsh”, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Read the full article →

Also honored for actions on February 27, 1945

More World War II recipients from Massachusetts

Sources. Service and award details compiled from the recipient record of the Congressional Medal of Honor Society, Wikidata and Wikipedia. The narrative summary is generated from these records. Spotted an error? Send a correction.