Pharmacist's Mate Second Class William David Halyburton Jr., a sailor in the U.S. Naval Reserve, was awarded the Medal of Honor posthumously for gallantry on May 10, 1945 in Okinawa Shima, Ryukyu Islands during World War II. At the time he was serving with 2d Battalion, 5th Marines, 1st Marine Division. Halyburton was 20 years old.
Halyburton was killed in the action for which his medal was awarded. The medal was presented on May 8, 1946 — at Bayfront Park, Miami, Florida, by Rear Admiral John F. Shafroth, to his brothers Bob and Joe Halyburton.
Halyburton was born on August 2, 1924 in Canton, Haywood County, North Carolina. His Medal of Honor is credited to North Carolina. He is buried at National Memorial Cemetery of the Pacific in Honolulu, Hawaii. His medal is held by Haliburton Medical Clinic, Cherry Point, NC.
Halyburton is one of 474 Medal of Honor recipients from World War II and one of 22 credited to North Carolina.
Official Medal of Honor citation
For conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity at risk of his life above and beyond the call of duty while serving with a Marine Rifle Company in the 2d Battalion, 5th Marines, 1st Marine Division, during action against enemy Japanese forces on Okinawa Shima in the Ryukyu Chain, 10 May 1945. Undaunted by the deadly accuracy of Japanese counterfire as his unit pushed the attack through a strategically important draw, Halyburton unhesitatingly dashed across the draw and up the hill into an open fire-swept field where the company advance squad was suddenly pinned down under a terrific concentration of mortar, machine-gun, and sniper fire with resultant severe casualties. Moving steadily forward despite the enemy's merciless barrage, he reached the wounded marine who lay farthest away and was rendering first aid when his patient was struck for a second time by a Japanese bullet. Instantly placing himself in the direct line of fire, he shielded the fallen fighter with his own body and staunchly continued his ministrations although constantly menaced by the slashing fury of shrapnel and bullets falling on all sides. Alert, determined, and completely unselfish in his concern for the helpless marine, he persevered in his efforts until he himself sustained mortal wounds and collapsed, heroically sacrificing himself that his comrade might live. By his outstanding valor and unwavering devotion to duty in the face of tremendous odds, Halyburton sustained and enhanced the highest traditions of the U.S. Naval Service. He gallantly gave his life in the service of his country.
Citation text: U.S. Government, public domain.
Wounds and death in action
What the citation records about his wounds:
Moving steadily forward despite the enemy's merciless barrage, he reached the wounded marine who lay farthest away and was rendering first aid when his patient was struck for a second time by a Japanese bullet.
Alert, determined, and completely unselfish in his concern for the helpless marine, he persevered in his efforts until he himself sustained mortal wounds and collapsed, heroically sacrificing himself that his comrade might live.
- Killed in action during the act for which the medal was awarded (May 10, 1945).
- Age at death: 20
- Resting place: National Memorial Cemetery of the Pacific
Battles and campaigns
Also served in: World War II.
Life beyond the battlefield
- Education: Davidson College, New Hanover High School
Source: Wikidata.
Places
Veteran resources, cemeteries and meeting places in North Carolina →
Timeline
- August 2, 1924Born in Canton, Haywood County, North Carolina
- May 10, 1945Act of valor — Okinawa Shima, Ryukyu IslandsAge 20. 2d Battalion, 5th Marines, 1st Marine Division Killed in action.
- May 8, 1946Medal of Honor presented posthumouslyAt Bayfront Park, Miami, Florida, by Rear Admiral John F. Shafroth, to his brothers Bob and Joe Halyburton
- Resting placeNational Memorial Cemetery of the PacificHonolulu, Hawaii
Biography
William David Halyburton Jr. (October 2, 1924 – May 10, 1945) was a United States Navy hospital corpsman who was killed in action during World War II while assigned to a Marine Corps rifle company. He was posthumously awarded the nation's highest military decoration for valor, the Medal of Honor, for heroic actions "above and beyond the call of duty" on May 10, 1945, during the Battle of Okinawa.
From the Wikipedia article “William D. Halyburton Jr.”, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Read the full article →
Named in his honor
- USS Halyburton — frigate




