Serving as a sailor in the U.S. Navy, Lieutenant, j.g. Rufus Geddie Herring received the Medal of Honor for his actions on February 17, 1945 in Iwo Jima, Volcano Islands during World War II. At the time he was serving with Landing Craft Infantry Gunboat LCI(G)-449, LCI(G) Group 8. Herring was 23 years old.
One other service member also received the Medal of Honor for actions on the same day. The medal was presented on September 17, 1945. Washington, D.C., presented by Sec. of the Navy James V. Forrestal. He later rose to the rank of Lieutenant.
Herring was born on June 11, 1921 in Roseboro, Sampson County, North Carolina. Herring died on January 31, 1996 in Roseboro, North Carolina, at the age of 74. He is buried at Hollywood Cemetery in Roseboro, North Carolina.
Herring is one of 474 Medal of Honor recipients from World War II and one of 22 credited to North Carolina.
Official Medal of Honor citation
For conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity at the risk of his life above and beyond the call of duty as commanding officer of LCI (G) 449 operating as a unit of LCI (G) Group 8, during the pre-invasion attack on Iwo Jima on 17 February 1945. Boldly closing the strongly fortified shores under the devastating fire of Japanese coastal defense guns, Lt. (then Lt. [jg]) Herring directed shattering barrages of 40-mm and 20-mm gunfire against hostile beaches until struck down by the enemy's savage counterfire which blasted the 449's heavy guns and whipped her decks into sheets of flame. Regaining consciousness despite profuse bleeding he was again critically wounded when a Japanese mortar crashed the conning station, instantly killing or fatally wounding most of the officers and leaving the ship wallowing without navigational control. Upon recovering the second time, Lt. Herring resolutely climbed down to the pilothouse and, fighting against his rapidly waning strength, took over the helm, established communication with the engineroom, and carried on valiantly until relief could be obtained. When no longer able to stand, he propped himself against empty shell cases and rallied his men to the aid of the wounded; he maintained position in the firing line with his 20-mm guns in action in the face of sustained enemy fire, and conned his crippled ship to safety. His unwavering fortitude, aggressive perseverance, and indomitable spirit against terrific odds reflect the highest credit upon Lt. Herring and uphold the highest traditions of the U.S. Naval Service.
Citation text: U.S. Government, public domain.
Wounds and injuries
What the citation records about his wounds:
Regaining consciousness despite profuse bleeding he was again critically wounded when a Japanese mortar crashed the conning station, instantly killing or fatally wounding most of the officers and leaving the ship wallowing without navigational control.
- Age at death: 74
- Resting place: Hollywood Cemetery
Battles and campaigns
Also served in: World War II.
Life beyond the battlefield
- Education: Davidson College
Source: Wikidata.
Places
Veteran resources, cemeteries and meeting places in North Carolina →
Timeline
- June 11, 1921Born in Roseboro, Sampson County, North Carolina
- February 17, 1945Act of valor — Iwo Jima, Volcano IslandsAge 23. Landing Craft Infantry Gunboat LCI(G)-449, LCI(G) Group 8
- September 17, 1945Medal of Honor presentedWashington, D.C., presented by Sec. of the Navy James V. Forrestal
- January 31, 1996Died in Roseboro, North CarolinaAge 74.
- Resting placeHollywood CemeteryRoseboro, North Carolina
Biography
Rufus Geddie Herring (June 11, 1921 – January 31, 1996) was a United States Naval Reserve officer and a recipient of America's highest military decoration—the Medal of Honor—for his actions in World War II.
From the Wikipedia article “Rufus G. Herring”, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Read the full article →





