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Specialist Fourth Class · U.S. Army

Peter Charles Lemon

Specialist Fourth Class Peter Charles Lemon, Army, received the Medal of Honor for actions on April 1, 1970 at Fire Support Base Illingworth, Tay Ninh Province, Republic of Vietnam during the Vietnam War.

Specialist Fourth Class Peter Charles Lemon, a soldier in the U.S. Army, received the Medal of Honor for gallantry on April 1, 1970 at Fire Support Base Illingworth, Tay Ninh Province, Republic of Vietnam during the Vietnam War. At the time he was serving with Company E (Recon), 2d Battalion, 8th Cavalry, 1st Cavalry Division. Lemon was 19 years old.

One other service member also received the Medal of Honor for actions on the same day. The medal was presented on June 15, 1971 — the White House, presented by Pres. Richard M. Nixon. He later rose to the rank of Sergeant.

Lemon was born on June 5, 1950 in Toronto, Canada — one of 60 recipients born in Canada. His Medal of Honor is credited to Tawas City, Iosco County, Michigan. Lemon is one of the living Medal of Honor recipients.

Lemon is one of 274 Medal of Honor recipients from the Vietnam War and one of 112 credited to Michigan.

Official Medal of Honor citation

For conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity in action at the risk of his life above and beyond the call of duty. Sgt. Lemon (then Sp4c.), Company E, distinguished himself while serving as an assistant machine gunner during the defense of Fire Support Base Illingworth. When the base came under heavy enemy attack, Sgt. Lemon engaged a numerically superior enemy with machine-gun and rifle fire from his defensive position until both weapons malfunctioned. He then used hand grenades to fend off the intensified enemy attack launched in his direction. After eliminating all but one of the enemy soldiers in the immediate vicinity, he pursued and disposed of the remaining soldier in hand-to-hand combat. Despite fragment wounds from an exploding grenade, Sgt. Lemon regained his position, carried a more seriously wounded comrade to an aid station, and, as he returned, was wounded a second time by enemy fire. Disregarding his personal injuries, he moved to his position through a hail of small-arms and grenade fire. Sgt. Lemon immediately realized that the defensive sector was in danger of being overrun by the enemy and unhesitatingly assaulted the enemy soldiers by throwing hand grenades and engaging in hand-to-hand combat. He was wounded yet a third time, but his determined efforts successfully drove the enemy from the position. Securing an operable machine gun, Sgt. Lemon stood atop an embankment fully exposed to enemy fire, and placed effective fire upon the enemy until he collapsed from his multiple wounds and exhaustion. After regaining consciousness at the aid station, he refused medical evacuation until his more seriously wounded comrades had been evacuated. Sgt. Lemon's gallantry and extraordinary heroism are in keeping with the highest traditions of the military service and reflect great credit on him, his unit, and the U.S. Army.

Citation text: U.S. Government, public domain.

Wounds and injuries

What the citation records about his wounds:

Despite fragment wounds from an exploding grenade, Sgt. Lemon regained his position, carried a more seriously wounded comrade to an aid station, and, as he returned, was wounded a second time by enemy fire.
He was wounded yet a third time, but his determined efforts successfully drove the enemy from the position.

Other decorations and honors

Besides the Medal of Honor, Peter Charles Lemon received:

Source: Wikidata. Gold chips link to our guide to that decoration.

Battles and campaigns

Also served in: Vietnam War.

Life beyond the battlefield

Source: Wikidata.

Places

  • Born: Toronto — map

Veteran resources, cemeteries and meeting places in Michigan →

Timeline

  1. June 5, 1950
    Born in Toronto, Canada
  2. April 1, 1970
    Act of valor — Fire Support Base Illingworth, Tay Ninh Province, Republic of Vietnam
    Age 19. Company E (Recon), 2d Battalion, 8th Cavalry, 1st Cavalry Division
  3. June 15, 1971
    Medal of Honor presented
    The White House, presented by Pres. Richard M. Nixon

Biography

Peter Charles Lemon (born June 5, 1950) is a former United States Army soldier and a recipient of the United States military's highest award for valor, the Medal of Honor. He received the award for his actions on April 1, 1970, while serving in Tây Ninh Province during the Vietnam War. He dedicated his award to the three comrades he lost in the battle for which he received the award: Casey Waller, Nathan Mann, Brent Street. Lemon is the only Canadian-born United States citizen to be presented the medal for fighting in the Vietnam War. He is the eighth-youngest living Medal of Honor recipient.

From the Wikipedia article “Peter C. Lemon”, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Read the full article →

Further reading

Also honored for actions on April 1, 1970

More Vietnam War recipients from Michigan

Sources. Service and award details compiled from the recipient record of the Congressional Medal of Honor Society, Wikidata and Wikipedia. The narrative summary is generated from these records. Spotted an error? Send a correction.