Specialist Fifth Class Dwight Hal Johnson was a soldier in the U.S. Army who received the Medal of Honor for his actions on January 15, 1968 near Dak To, Kontum Province, Republic of Vietnam during the Vietnam War. At the time he was serving with Company B, 1st Battalion, 69th Armor, 4th Infantry Division. Johnson was 20 years old.
The medal was presented on November 19, 1968 — the White House, presented by Pres. Lyndon B. Johnson.
Johnson was born on May 7, 1947 in Detroit, Wayne County, Michigan. Johnson died on April 30, 1971 in Detroit, Michigan, at the age of 23. He is buried at Arlington National Cemetery in Arlington, Virginia.
Johnson is one of 274 Medal of Honor recipients from the Vietnam War and one of 112 credited to Michigan.
Official Medal of Honor citation
For conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity at the risk of his life above and beyond the call of duty. Sp5c. Johnson, a tank driver with Company B, was a member of a reaction force moving to aid other elements of his platoon, which was in heavy contact with a battalion-size North Vietnamese force. Sp5c. Johnson's tank, upon reaching the point of contact, threw a track and became immobilized. Realizing that he could do no more as a driver, he climbed out of the vehicle, armed only with a.45 caliber pistol. Despite intense hostile fire, Sp5c. Johnson killed several enemy soldiers before he had expended his ammunition. Returning to his tank through a heavy volume of antitank-rocket, small-arms and automatic weapon fire, he obtained a submachine gun with which to continue his fight against the advancing enemy. Armed with this weapon, Sp5c. Johnson again braved deadly enemy fire to return to the center of the ambush site where he courageously eliminated more of the determined foe. Engaged in extremely close combat when the last of his ammunition was expended, he killed an enemy soldier with the stock end of his submachine gun. Now weaponless, Sp5c. Johnson ignored the enemy fire around him, climbed into his platoon sergeant's tank, extricated a wounded crewmember and carried him to an armored personnel carrier. He then returned to the same tank and assisted in firing the main gun until it jammed. In a magnificent display of courage, Sp5c. Johnson exited the tank and again armed only with a.45 caliber pistol, engaged several North Vietnamese troops in close proximity to the vehicle. Fighting his way through devastating fire and remounting his own immobilized tank, he remained fully exposed to the enemy as he bravely and skillfully engaged them with the tank's externally mounted.50 caliber machine gun, where he remained until the situation was brought under control. Sp5c. Johnson's profound concern for his fellow soldiers, at the risk of his life above and beyond the call of duty, are in keeping with the highest traditions of the military service and reflect great credit upon himself and the U.S. Army.
Citation text: U.S. Government, public domain.
Battles and campaigns
Also served in: Vietnam War.
Places
Veteran resources, cemeteries and meeting places in Michigan →
Timeline
- May 7, 1947Born in Detroit, Wayne County, Michigan
- January 15, 1968Act of valor — near Dak To, Kontum Province, Republic of VietnamAge 20. Company B, 1st Battalion, 69th Armor, 4th Infantry Division
- November 19, 1968Medal of Honor presentedThe White House, presented by Pres. Lyndon B. Johnson
- April 30, 1971Died in Detroit, MichiganAge 23.
- Resting placeArlington National CemeteryArlington, Virginia
Biography
Dwight Hal Johnson (May 7, 1947 – April 30, 1971) was a United States Army soldier who received the Medal of Honor for his actions on January 15, 1968, near Dak To during the Vietnam War. A tank driver with the 4th Infantry Division, Johnson distinguished himself during a fierce engagement by repeatedly exposing himself to enemy fire to rescue wounded crew members and engage opposing forces at close range. After returning to the United States, Johnson struggled to adjust to civilian life, experiencing severe psychological distress related to his combat experiences.
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