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Private · U.S. Marine Corps

Oscar Jefferson Upham

Private Oscar Jefferson Upham, Marine Corps, received the Medal of Honor for actions between July 21 and August 17, 1900 in Peking, China during the Boxer Rebellion.

Private Oscar Jefferson Upham was a Marine in the U.S. Marine Corps who received the Medal of Honor for his actions between July 21 and August 17, 1900 in Peking, China during the Boxer Rebellion. At the time he was serving with Marine Guard, U.S.S. Oregon. Upham was 29 years old.

12 other service members also received the Medal of Honor for actions on the same day.

Upham was born on January 11, 1871 in Toledo, Lucas County, Ohio. His Medal of Honor is credited to Illinois. Upham died on February 18, 1949 in Guthrie, Oklahoma, at the age of 78. He is buried at Summit View Cemetery in Guthrie, Oklahoma.

Upham is one of 59 Medal of Honor recipients from the Boxer Rebellion and one of 210 credited to Illinois.

Official Medal of Honor citation

In the presence of the enemy at Peking, China, 21 July to 17 August 1900. Although under a heavy fire from the enemy during this period, Upham assisted in the erection of barricades.

Citation text: U.S. Government, public domain.

Battles and campaigns

Also served in: Spanish–American War.

Places

  • Born: Toledo — map
  • Died: Oklahoma — map
  • Buried: Summit View Cemetery — map

Veteran resources, cemeteries and meeting places in Illinois →

Timeline

  1. January 11, 1871
    Born in Toledo, Lucas County, Ohio
  2. July 21 - August 17, 1900
    Act of valor — Peking, China
    Age 29. Marine Guard, U.S.S. Oregon
  3. February 18, 1949
    Died in Guthrie, Oklahoma
    Age 78.
  4. Resting place
    Summit View Cemetery
    Guthrie, Oklahoma

Biography

Oscar John Jefferson Upham (December 14, 1871 – February 18, 1949) was a private serving in the United States Marine Corps during the Boxer Rebellion who received the Medal of Honor for bravery. In addition to his service during the Boxer rebellion, he also served in the Spanish–American War and is credited as shooting the first shot from the USS Oregon that portion of the Spanish–American War. In the 26th Induction Ceremony, November 1, 2025, Oscar Upham was inducted into the Oklahoma Military Hall of Fame.

From the Wikipedia article “Oscar J. Upham”, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Read the full article →

Also honored for actions on July 21 - August 17, 1900

More Boxer Rebellion recipients from Illinois

Sources. Service and award details compiled from the recipient record of the Congressional Medal of Honor Society, Wikidata and Wikipedia. The narrative summary is generated from these records. Spotted an error? Send a correction.