Serving as a Marine in the U.S. Marine Corps, Corporal Larry Leonard Maxam was awarded the Medal of Honor posthumously for his actions on February 2, 1968 in Cam Lo District, Quang Tri Province, Republic of Vietnam during the Vietnam War. At the time he was serving with Company D, 1st Battalion, 4th Marines, 3d Marine Division (Rein) FMF. Maxam was 20 years old.
Maxam was killed in the action for which his medal was awarded. The medal was presented on April 20, 1970, 2 years after the action.
Maxam was born on January 9, 1948 in Glendale, Los Angeles County, California. His Medal of Honor is credited to Los Angeles, Los Angeles County, California. He is buried at National Memorial Cemetery of the Pacific in Honolulu, Hawaii.
Maxam is one of 274 Medal of Honor recipients from the Vietnam War and one of 142 credited to California.
Official Medal of Honor citation
For conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity at the risk of his life above and beyond the call of duty while serving as a fire team leader with Company D. The Cam Lo District Headquarters came under extremely heavy rocket, artillery, mortar, and recoilless-rifle fire from a numerically superior enemy force destroying a portion of the defense perimeter. Cpl. Maxam observing the enemy massing for an assault into the compound across the remaining defensive wire, instructed his assistant fire team leader to take charge of the fire team, and unhesitatingly proceeded to the weakened section of the perimeter. Completely exposed to the concentrated enemy fire, he sustained multiple fragmentation wounds from exploding grenades as he ran to an abandoned machine-gun position. Reaching the emplacement, he grasped the machine gun and commenced to deliver effective fire on the advancing enemy. As the enemy directed maximum firepower against the determined marine, Cpl. Maxam's position received a direct hit from a rocket-propelled grenade, knocking him backwards and inflicting severe fragmentation wounds to his face and right eye. Although momentarily stunned and in intense pain, Cpl. Maxam courageously assumed his firing position and subsequently was struck again by small-arms fire. With resolute determination, he gallantly continued to deliver intense machine-gun fire, causing the enemy to retreat through the defensive wire to positions of cover. In a desperate attempt to silence his weapon, the North Vietnamese threw hand grenades and directed recoilless-rifle fire against him inflicting two additional wounds. Too weak to reload his machine gun, Cpl. Maxam fell to a prone position and valiantly continued to deliver effective fire with his rifle. After 1 and one half hours, during which he was hit repeatedly by fragments from exploding grenades and concentrated small-arms fire, he succumbed to his wounds, having successfully defended nearly half of the perimeter singlehandedly. Cpl. Maxam's aggressive fighting spirit, inspiring valor and selfless devotion to duty, reflected great credit upon himself and the Marine Corps and upheld the highest traditions of the U.S. Naval Service. He gallantly gave his life for his country.
Citation text: U.S. Government, public domain.
Wounds and death in action
What the citation records about his wounds:
Completely exposed to the concentrated enemy fire, he sustained multiple fragmentation wounds from exploding grenades as he ran to an abandoned machine-gun position.
After 1 and one half hours, during which he was hit repeatedly by fragments from exploding grenades and concentrated small-arms fire, he succumbed to his wounds, having successfully defended nearly half of the perimeter singlehandedly.
- Killed in action during the act for which the medal was awarded (February 2, 1968).
- Age at death: 20
- Resting place: National Memorial Cemetery of the Pacific
Other decorations and honors
Besides the Medal of Honor, Larry Leonard Maxam received:
Source: Wikidata. Gold chips link to our guide to that decoration.
Battles and campaigns
Also served in: Vietnam War.
Life beyond the battlefield
- Education: Burbank High School
Source: Wikidata.
Places
Veteran resources, cemeteries and meeting places in California →
Timeline
- January 9, 1948Born in Glendale, Los Angeles County, California
- February 2, 1968Act of valor — Cam Lo District, Quang Tri Province, Republic of VietnamAge 20. Company D, 1st Battalion, 4th Marines, 3d Marine Division (Rein) FMF Killed in action.
- April 20, 1970Medal of Honor presented posthumously
- Resting placeNational Memorial Cemetery of the PacificHonolulu, Hawaii
Biography
Larry Leonard Maxam (January 9, 1948 – February 2, 1968) was a United States Marine who posthumously received the United States' highest military honor, the Medal of Honor, for heroism in the Vietnam War in February 1968.
From the Wikipedia article “Larry L. Maxam”, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Read the full article →

