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Lance Corporal · U.S. Marine Corps

Joe Calvin Paul

Lance Corporal Joe Calvin Paul, Marine Corps, received the Medal of Honor posthumously for actions on August 18, 1965 near Chu Lai, Republic of Vietnam during the Vietnam War.

Lance Corporal Joe Calvin Paul was a Marine in the U.S. Marine Corps who was awarded the Medal of Honor posthumously for his actions on August 18, 1965 near Chu Lai, Republic of Vietnam during the Vietnam War. At the time he was serving with Company H, 2d Battalion, 4th Marines, 3d Marine Division (Rein) FMF. Paul was 19 years old.

One other service member also received the Medal of Honor for actions on the same day. The medal was presented on February 7, 1967. Marine Barracks, Washington D.C., presented by Under Sec. of the Navy to his family.

Paul was born on April 23, 1946 in Williamsburg, Whitley County, Kentucky. His Medal of Honor is credited to Dayton, Montgomery County, Ohio. Paul died on August 19, 1965 in Republic of Vietnam, at the age of 19. He is buried at Memorial Park in Dayton, Ohio.

Paul is one of 274 Medal of Honor recipients from the Vietnam War and one of 256 credited to Ohio.

Official Medal of Honor citation

For conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity at the risk of his life above and beyond the call of duty. In violent battle, L/Cpl. Paul's platoon sustained five casualties as it was temporarily pinned down, by devastating mortar, recoilless-rifle, automatic-weapons, and rifle fire delivered by insurgent communist (Viet Cong) forces in well-entrenched positions. The wounded marines were unable to move from their perilously exposed positions forward of the remainder of their platoon, and were suddenly subjected to a barrage of white phosphorous rifle grenades. L/Cpl. Paul, fully aware that his tactics would almost certainly result in serious injury or death to himself, chose to disregard his safety and boldly dashed across the fire-swept rice paddies, placed himself between his wounded comrades and the enemy, and delivered effective suppressive fire with his automatic weapon in order to divert the attack long enough to allow the casualties to be evacuated. Although critically wounded during the course of the battle, he resolutely remained in his exposed position and continued to fire his rifle until he collapsed and was evacuated. By his fortitude and gallant spirit of self-sacrifice in the face of almost certain death, he saved the lives of several of his fellow marines. His heroic action served to inspire all who observed him and reflect the highest credit upon himself, the Marine Corps, and the U.S. Naval Service. He gallantly gave his life in the cause of freedom.

Citation text: U.S. Government, public domain.

Wounds and injuries

What the citation records about his wounds:

Although critically wounded during the course of the battle, he resolutely remained in his exposed position and continued to fire his rifle until he collapsed and was evacuated.
  • Awarded posthumously — died August 19, 1965.
  • Age at death: 19
  • Resting place: Memorial Park

Other decorations and honors

Besides the Medal of Honor, Joe Calvin Paul received:

Source: Wikidata. Gold chips link to our guide to that decoration.

Battles and campaigns

Also served in: Vietnam War.

Places

  • Born: Williamsburg — map
  • Died: Chu Lai Economic Zone — map
  • Buried: Dayton Memorial Park Cemetery — map

Veteran resources, cemeteries and meeting places in Ohio →

Timeline

  1. April 23, 1946
    Born in Williamsburg, Whitley County, Kentucky
  2. August 18, 1965
    Act of valor — near Chu Lai, Republic of Vietnam
    Age 19. Company H, 2d Battalion, 4th Marines, 3d Marine Division (Rein) FMF
  3. August 19, 1965
    Died in Republic of Vietnam
    Age 19.
  4. February 7, 1967
    Medal of Honor presented posthumously
    Marine Barracks, Washington D.C., presented by Under Sec. of the Navy to his family
  5. Resting place
    Memorial Park
    Dayton, Ohio

Biography

Lance Corporal Joe Calvin Paul (April 23, 1946 – August 19, 1965) was a United States Marine killed in the Vietnam War who posthumously received the Medal of Honor for diverting an attack long enough to allow the evacuation of wounded Marines during Operation Starlite near Chu Lai, Vietnam, on August 18, 1965. The medal was awarded on February 7, 1967, during a ceremony in the Office of Secretary of the Navy Paul H. Nitze, who presented the award to his parents.

From the Wikipedia article “Joe C. Paul”, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Read the full article →

Also honored for actions on August 18, 1965

More Vietnam War recipients from Ohio

Sources. Service and award details compiled from the recipient record of the Congressional Medal of Honor Society, Wikidata and Wikipedia. The narrative summary is generated from these records. Spotted an error? Send a correction.