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Airmen First Class · U.S. Air Force

William Hart Pitsenbarger

Airmen First Class William Hart Pitsenbarger, U.S. Air Force, received the Medal of Honor posthumously for actions on April 11, 1966 near Cam My, Republic of Vietnam during the Vietnam War.

Airmen First Class William Hart Pitsenbarger, an airman in the U.S. Air Force, was awarded the Medal of Honor posthumously for gallantry on April 11, 1966 near Cam My, Republic of Vietnam during the Vietnam War. At the time he was serving with Detachment 6, 38th Aerospace Rescue and Recovery Squadron. Pitsenbarger was 21 years old.

Pitsenbarger was killed in the action for which his medal was awarded. One other service member also received the Medal of Honor for actions on the same day. The medal was presented on December 8, 2000, 34 years after the action. Air Force Museum, Wright Patterson AFB, Ohio - presented by Secretary of the Air Force S. Whitten Peters to his parents. He later rose to the rank of Staff Sergeant.

Pitsenbarger was born on July 8, 1944 in Piqua, Miami County, Ohio. He is buried at Miami Memorial Park in Covington, Ohio. His medal is held by USAF Pararescue & Combat Rescue Officer School, Kirtland Air Force Base, NM.

Pitsenbarger is one of 274 Medal of Honor recipients from the Vietnam War and one of 256 credited to Ohio.

Official Medal of Honor citation

For conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity at the risk of his life above and beyond the call of duty. Airman First Class Pitsenbarger distinguished himself by extreme valor on 11 April 1966 near Cam My, Republic of Vietnam, while assigned as a pararescue Crew Member, Detachment 6, 38th Aerospace Rescue and Recovery Squadron. On that date, Airman Pitsenbarger was aboard a rescue helicopter responding to a call for evacuation of casualties incurred in an ongoing firefight between elements of the United States Army's 1st Infantry Division and a sizeable enemy force approximately 35 mile east of Saigon. With complete disregard for personal safety, Airman Pitsenbarger volunteered to ride a hoist more than one hundred feet through the jungle, to the ground. On the ground, he organized and coordinated rescue efforts, cared for the wounded, prepared casualties for evacuation, and insured that the recovery operation continued in a smooth and orderly fashion. Through his personal efforts, the evacuation of the wounded was greatly expedited. As each of the nine casualties evacuated that day was recovered, Airman Pitsenbarger refused evacuation in order to get more wounded soldiers to safety. After several pick-ups, one of the two rescue helicopters involved in the evacuation was struck by heavy enemy ground fire and was forced to leave the scene for an emergency landing. Airman Pitsenbarger stayed behind on the ground to perform medical duties. Shortly thereafter, the area came under sniper and mortar fire. During a subsequent attempt to evacuate the site, American forces came under heavy assault by a large Viet Cong force. When the enemy launched the assault, the evacuation was called off and Airman Pitsenbarger took up arms with the besieged infantrymen. He courageously resisted the enemy, braving intense gunfire to gather and distribute vital ammunition to American defenders. As the battle raged on, he repeatedly exposed himself to enemy fire to care for the wounded, pulled them out of the line of fire, and return fire whenever he could, during which time he was wounded three times. Despite his wounds, he valiantly fought on, Simultaneously treating as many wounded as possible. In the vicious fighting that followed, the American forces suffered 80 percent casaulties as their perimeter was breached, and Airman Pitsenbarger was fatally wounded. Airman Pitsenbarger exposed himself to almost certain death by staying on the ground, and perished while saving the lives of wounded infantrymen. His bravery and determination exemplify the highest professional standards and traditions of the military service and reflect great credit upon himself, his unit, and the United States Air Force.

Citation text: U.S. Government, public domain.

Wounds and death in action

What the citation records about his wounds:

As the battle raged on, he repeatedly exposed himself to enemy fire to care for the wounded, pulled them out of the line of fire, and return fire whenever he could, during which time he was wounded three times.
Despite his wounds, he valiantly fought on, Simultaneously treating as many wounded as possible.
In the vicious fighting that followed, the American forces suffered 80 percent casaulties as their perimeter was breached, and Airman Pitsenbarger was fatally wounded.
  • Killed in action during the act for which the medal was awarded (April 11, 1966).
  • Age at death: 21
  • Resting place: Miami Memorial Park

Other decorations and honors

Besides the Medal of Honor, William Hart Pitsenbarger received:

Source: Wikidata. Gold chips link to our guide to that decoration.

Battles and campaigns

Also served in: Vietnam War.

Places

  • Born: Piqua — map
  • Died: South Vietnam — map
  • Buried: Miami Memorial Park Cemetery — map

Veteran resources, cemeteries and meeting places in Ohio →

Timeline

  1. July 8, 1944
    Born in Piqua, Miami County, Ohio
  2. April 11, 1966
    Act of valor — near Cam My, Republic of Vietnam
    Age 21. Detachment 6, 38th Aerospace Rescue and Recovery Squadron Killed in action.
  3. December 8, 2000
    Medal of Honor presented posthumously
    Air Force Museum, Wright Patterson AFB, Ohio - presented by Secretary of the Air Force S. Whitten Peters to his parents
  4. Resting place
    Miami Memorial Park
    Covington, Ohio

Biography

William Hart Pitsenbarger (July 8, 1944 – April 11, 1966) was a United States Air Force Pararescueman who flew on almost 300 rescue missions during the Vietnam War to aid downed soldiers and pilots. On April 11, 1966, Pitsenbarger was killed aiding and defending a unit of soldiers pinned down by an enemy assault during the Vietnam War. Before his death, he helped save over 60 men in the battle. He was posthumously awarded the Air Force Cross, which was later upgraded to the Medal of Honor.

From the Wikipedia article “William H. Pitsenbarger”, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Read the full article →

Further reading

Also honored for actions on April 11, 1966

More Vietnam War recipients from Ohio

Sources. Service and award details compiled from the recipient record of the Congressional Medal of Honor Society, Wikidata and Wikipedia. The narrative summary is generated from these records. Spotted an error? Send a correction.