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Private First Class · U.S. Marine Corps

Alford Lee McLaughlin

Private First Class Alford Lee McLaughlin, Marine Corps, received the Medal of Honor for actions on September 4, 1952 in Outpost Bruce, Korea during the Korean War.

Private First Class Alford Lee McLaughlin was a Marine in the U.S. Marine Corps who received the Medal of Honor for his actions on September 4, 1952 in Outpost Bruce, Korea during the Korean War. At the time he was serving with Company L, 3d Battalion, 5th Marines, 1st Marine Division (Rein). McLaughlin was 24 years old.

The medal was presented on October 27, 1953 — the White House, presented by Pres. Dwight D. Eisenhower. He later rose to the rank of Master Sergeant.

McLaughlin was born on March 18, 1928 in Leeds, Jefferson County, Alabama. McLaughlin died on January 15, 1977 in Leeds, Alabama, at the age of 48. He is buried at Mount Hebron Cemetery in Leeds, Alabama.

McLaughlin is one of 153 Medal of Honor recipients from the Korean War and one of 21 credited to Alabama.

Official Medal of Honor citation

For conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity at the risk of his life above and beyond the call of duty while serving as a machine gunner of Company L, in action against enemy aggressor forces on the night of 4-5 September 1952. Volunteering for his second continuous tour of duty on a strategic combat outpost far in advance of the main line of resistance, Pfc. McLaughlin, although operating under a barrage of enemy artillery and mortar fire, set up plans for the defense of his position which proved decisive in the successful defense of the outpost. When hostile forces attacked in battalion strength during the night, he maintained a constant flow of devastating fire upon the enemy, alternately employing two machine guns, a carbine, and hand grenades. Although painfully wounded, he bravely fired the machine guns from the hip until his hands became blistered by the extreme heat of the weapons and, placing the guns on the ground to allow them to cool, continued to defend the position with his carbine and grenades. Standing up in full view, he shouted words of encouragement to his comrades above the din of battle and, throughout a series of fanatical enemy attacks, sprayed the surrounding area with deadly fire, accounting for an estimated 150 enemy dead and 50 wounded. By his indomitable courage, superb leadership, and valiant fighting spirit in the face of overwhelming odds, Pfc. McLaughlin served to inspire his fellow marines in their gallant stand against the enemy and was directly instrumental in preventing the vital outpost from falling into the hands of a determined and numerically superior hostile force. His outstanding heroism and unwavering devotion to duty reflect the highest credit upon himself and enhance the finest traditions of the U.S. Naval Service.

Citation text: U.S. Government, public domain.

Wounds and injuries

What the citation records about his wounds:

Although painfully wounded, he bravely fired the machine guns from the hip until his hands became blistered by the extreme heat of the weapons and, placing the guns on the ground to allow them to cool, continued to defend the position with his carbine and grenades.
  • Age at death: 48
  • Resting place: Mount Hebron Cemetery

Other decorations and honors

Besides the Medal of Honor, Alford Lee McLaughlin received:

Source: Wikidata. Gold chips link to our guide to that decoration.

Battles and campaigns

Also served in: Korean War.

Places

  • Born: Leeds — map
  • Died: Leeds — map

Veteran resources, cemeteries and meeting places in Alabama →

Timeline

  1. March 18, 1928
    Born in Leeds, Jefferson County, Alabama
  2. September 4, 1952
    Act of valor — Outpost Bruce, Korea
    Age 24. Company L, 3d Battalion, 5th Marines, 1st Marine Division (Rein)
  3. October 27, 1953
    Medal of Honor presented
    The White House, presented by Pres. Dwight D. Eisenhower
  4. January 15, 1977
    Died in Leeds, Alabama
    Age 48.
  5. Resting place
    Mount Hebron Cemetery
    Leeds, Alabama

Biography

Alford Lee McLaughlin (March 28, 1928 – January 14, 1977) was a United States Marine Corps master sergeant and the 33rd Marine to receive the Medal of Honor for heroism in the Korean War. He earned the nation's highest decoration for valor during the Battle of Bunker Hill by his two-machine gun defense at one of the outposts in the Bunker Hill area of Korea on the night of September 4–5, 1952. He was presented the medal by President Dwight D. Eisenhower on October 27, 1953, at a ceremony in the White House. A private first class at the time, McLaughlin fired two machine guns alternately, notwithstanding his painful wounds and blistered hands, until the weapons became too hot to hold.

From the Wikipedia article “Alford L. McLaughlin”, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Read the full article →

More Korean War recipients from Alabama

Sources. Service and award details compiled from the recipient record of the Congressional Medal of Honor Society, Wikidata and Wikipedia. The narrative summary is generated from these records. Spotted an error? Send a correction.