Second Lieutenant Rudolph Bianco Davila was a soldier in the U.S. Army who received the Medal of Honor for his actions on May 28, 1944 in Artena, Italy during World War II. At the time he was serving with Heavy Machine Gun Platoon, Company H, 7th Infantry Regiment, 3d Infantry Division. Davila was 28 years old.
The medal was presented on June 21, 2000, 56 years after the action — the White House - presented by President William J. Clinton. He later rose to the rank of then Staff Sergeant.
Davila was born on April 27, 1916 in El Paso, El Paso County, Texas. His Medal of Honor is credited to Los Angeles, Los Angeles County, California. Davila died on January 26, 2002 in Vista, California, at the age of 85. He is buried at Arlington National Cemetery in Arlington, Virginia.
Davila is one of 474 Medal of Honor recipients from World War II and one of 142 credited to California.
Official Medal of Honor citation
For conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity at the risk of his life above and beyond the call of duty. Staff Sergeant Rudolph B. Davila distinguished himself by extraordinary heroism in action, on 28 May 1944, near Artena, Italy. During the offensive which broke through the German mountain strongholds surrounding the Anzio beachhead, Staff Sergeant Davila risked death to provide heavy weapons support for a beleaguered rifle company. Caught on an exposed hillside by heavy, grazing fire from a well-entrenched German force, his machine gunners were reluctant to risk putting their guns into action. Crawling fifty yards to the nearest machine gun, Staff Sergeant Davila set it up alone and opened fire on the enemy. In order to observe the effect of his fire, Sergeant Davila fired from the kneeling position, ignoring the enemy fire that struck the tripod and passed between his legs. Ordering a gunner to take cover, he crawled forward to a vantage point and directed the firefight with hand and arm signals until both hostile machine guns were silenced. Bringing his three remaining machine guns into action, he drove the enemy to a reserve position two hundreds yards to the rear. When he received a painful wound in the leg, he dashed to a burned tank and, despite the crash of bullets on the hull, engaged a second enemy force from the tank's turret. Dismounting, he advanced 130 yards in short rushes, crawled 20 yards and charged into an enemy -held house to eliminate the defending force of five with a hand grenade and rifle fire. Climbing to the attic, he straddled a large shell hole in the wall and opened fire on the enemy. Although the walls of the house were crumbling, he continued to fire until he had destroyed two more machine guns. His intrepid actions brought desperately needed heavy weapons support to a hard-pressed rifle company and silenced four machine gunners, which forced the enemy to abandon their prepared positions. Staff Sergeant Davila's extraordinary heroism and devotion to duty are in keeping with the highest traditions of military service and reflect great credit on him, his unit, and the United State Army.
Citation text: U.S. Government, public domain.
Wounds and injuries
What the citation records about his wounds:
When he received a painful wound in the leg, he dashed to a burned tank and, despite the crash of bullets on the hull, engaged a second enemy force from the tank's turret.
- Age at death: 85
- Resting place: Arlington National Cemetery
Other decorations and honors
Besides the Medal of Honor, Rudolph Bianco Davila received:
Source: Wikidata. Gold chips link to our guide to that decoration.
Battles and campaigns
Also served in: World War II.
Life beyond the battlefield
- Education: University of Southern California
Source: Wikidata.
Places
Veteran resources, cemeteries and meeting places in California →
Timeline
- April 27, 1916Born in El Paso, El Paso County, Texas
- May 28, 1944Act of valor — Artena, ItalyAge 28. Heavy Machine Gun Platoon, Company H, 7th Infantry Regiment, 3d Infantry Division
- June 21, 2000Medal of Honor presentedThe White House - presented by President William J. Clinton
- January 26, 2002Died in Vista, CaliforniaAge 85.
- Resting placeArlington National CemeteryArlington, Virginia
Biography
Rudolph Bianco Davila (April 27, 1916 – January 26, 2002), born in El Paso, Texas, was a United States Army officer, of Spanish-Filipino descent, who received the Medal of Honor for his actions in Italy during World War II. He was the only person of Filipino ancestry to receive the medal for their actions in the European theatre. He was initially awarded the Distinguished Service Cross. However, in 1998, after an extensive review, his medal was upgraded to the Medal of Honor.
From the Wikipedia article “Rudolph B. Davila”, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Read the full article →
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