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Lieutenant · U.S. Navy

Richard Miles McCool Jr.

Lieutenant Richard Miles McCool Jr., Navy, received the Medal of Honor for actions between June 10 and 11, 1945 north of Okinawa, Japan during World War II.

Lieutenant Richard Miles McCool Jr., a sailor in the U.S. Navy, received the Medal of Honor for gallantry between June 10 and 11, 1945 north of Okinawa, Japan during World War II. At the time he was serving with U.S.S. LCS (L) (3) 122. McCool was 23 years old.

The medal was presented on December 18, 1945 — the White House (Oval Office), presented by Pres. Harry S. Truman. He later rose to the rank of Captain.

McCool was born on January 4, 1922 in Tishomingo, Johnston County, Oklahoma. His Medal of Honor is credited to Oklahoma. McCool died on March 5, 2008 in Bremerton, Washington, at the age of 86. He is buried at U.S. Naval Academy Cemetery in Annapolis, Maryland.

McCool is one of 474 Medal of Honor recipients from World War II and one of 25 credited to Oklahoma.

Official Medal of Honor citation

For conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity at the risk of his life above and beyond the call of duty as commanding officer of the U.S.S. LCS (L) (3) 122 during operations against enemy Japanese forces in the Ryukyu Chain, 10 and 11 June 1945. Sharply vigilant during hostile air raids against Allied ships on radar picket duty off Okinawa on 10 June, Lt. McCool aided materially in evacuating all survivors from a sinking destroyer which had sustained mortal damage under the devastating attacks. When his own craft was attacked simultaneously by two of the enemy's suicide squadron early in the evening of 11 June, he instantly hurled the full power of his gun batteries against the plunging aircraft, shooting down the first and damaging the second before it crashed his station in the conning tower and engulfed the immediate area in a mass of flames. Although suffering from shrapnel wounds and painful burns, he rallied his concussion-shocked crew and initiated vigorous firefighting measures and then proceeded to the rescue of several trapped in a blazing compartment, subsequently carrying one man to safety despite the excruciating pain of additional severe burns. Unmindful of all personal danger, he continued his efforts without respite until aid arrived from other ships and he was evacuated. By his staunch leadership, capable direction, and indomitable determination throughout the crisis, Lt. McCool saved the lives of many who otherwise might have perished and contributed materially to the saving of his ship for further combat service. His valiant spirit of self- sacrifice in the face of extreme peril sustains and enhances the highest traditions of the U.S. Naval Service.

Citation text: U.S. Government, public domain.

Wounds and injuries

What the citation records about his wounds:

Although suffering from shrapnel wounds and painful burns, he rallied his concussion-shocked crew and initiated vigorous firefighting measures and then proceeded to the rescue of several trapped in a blazing compartment, subsequently carrying one man to safety despite the excruciating pain of additional severe burns.

Battles and campaigns

Also served in: World War II, Vietnam War, Korean War.

Life beyond the battlefield

Source: Wikidata.

Places

  • Born: Tishomingo — map
  • Died: Bremerton — map
  • Buried: United States Naval Academy Cemetery — map

Veteran resources, cemeteries and meeting places in Oklahoma →

Timeline

  1. January 4, 1922
    Born in Tishomingo, Johnston County, Oklahoma
  2. June 10 - 11, 1945
    Act of valor — north of Okinawa, Japan
    Age 23. U.S.S. LCS (L) (3) 122
  3. December 18, 1945
    Medal of Honor presented
    The White House (Oval Office), presented by Pres. Harry S. Truman
  4. March 5, 2008
    Died in Bremerton, Washington
    Age 86.
  5. Resting place
    U.S. Naval Academy Cemetery
    Annapolis, Maryland

Biography

Richard Miles McCool Jr. (January 4, 1922 – March 5, 2008) was a United States Navy officer and a recipient of the United States military's highest decoration—the Medal of Honor—for his actions during the Battle of Okinawa in World War II.

From the Wikipedia article “Richard Miles McCool”, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Read the full article →

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Further reading

More World War II recipients from Oklahoma

Sources. Service and award details compiled from the recipient record of the Congressional Medal of Honor Society, Wikidata and Wikipedia. The narrative summary is generated from these records. Spotted an error? Send a correction.