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Corporal · U.S. Marine Corps Reserve

Richard Earl Bush

Corporal Richard Earl Bush, Marine Corps, received the Medal of Honor for actions on April 16, 1945 in Mount Yaetake, Okinawa, Ryukyu Islands during World War II.

Corporal Richard Earl Bush, a Marine in the U.S. Marine Corps Reserve, received the Medal of Honor for gallantry on April 16, 1945 in Mount Yaetake, Okinawa, Ryukyu Islands during World War II. At the time he was serving with 3d Squad, 3d Platoon, Company C, 1st Battalion, 4th Marines, 6th Marine Division. Bush was 21 years old.

The medal was presented on October 5, 1945. He later rose to the rank of Gunnery Sergeant.

Bush was born on December 23, 1923 in Glasgow, Barren County, Kentucky. His Medal of Honor is credited to Kentucky. Bush died on June 7, 2004 in Waukegan, Illinois, at the age of 80. He is buried at Ascension Cemetry in Libertyville, Illinois.

Bush is one of 474 Medal of Honor recipients from World War II and one of 44 credited to Kentucky.

Official Medal of Honor citation

For conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity at the risk of his life above and beyond the call of duty as a squad leader serving with the 1st Battalion, 4th Marines, 6th Marine Division, in action against enemy Japanese forces, during the final assault against Mount Yaetake on Okinawa, Ryukyu Islands, 16 April 1945. Rallying his men forward with indomitable determination, Cpl. Bush boldly defied the slashing fury of concentrated Japanese artillery fire pouring down from the gun-studded mountain fortress to lead his squad up the face of the rocky precipice, sweep over the ridge, and drive the defending troops from their deeply entrenched position. With his unit, the first to break through the inner defense of Mount Yaetake, he fought relentlessly in the forefront of the action until seriously wounded and evacuated with others under protecting rocks. Although prostrate under medical treatment when a Japanese hand grenade landed in the midst of the group, Cpl. Bush, alert and courageous in extremity as in battle, unhesitatingly pulled the deadly missile to himself and absorbed the shattering violence of the exploding charge in his body, thereby saving his fellow marines from severe injury or death despite the certain peril to his own life. By his valiant leadership and aggressive tactics in the face of savage opposition, Cpl. Bush contributed materially to the success of the sustained drive toward the conquest of this fiercely defended outpost of the Japanese Empire. His constant concern for the welfare of his men, his resolute spirit of self-sacrifice, and his unwavering devotion to duty throughout the bitter conflict enhance and sustain the highest traditions of the U.S. Naval Service.

Citation text: U.S. Government, public domain.

Other decorations and honors

Besides the Medal of Honor, Richard Earl Bush received:

Source: Wikidata. Gold chips link to our guide to that decoration.

Battles and campaigns

Also served in: World War II.

Places

  • Born: Kentucky — map
  • Died: Illinois — map
  • Buried: Ascension Catholic Cemetery — map

Veteran resources, cemeteries and meeting places in Kentucky →

Timeline

  1. December 23, 1923
    Born in Glasgow, Barren County, Kentucky
  2. April 16, 1945
    Act of valor — Mount Yaetake, Okinawa, Ryukyu Islands
    Age 21. 3d Squad, 3d Platoon, Company C, 1st Battalion, 4th Marines, 6th Marine Division
  3. October 5, 1945
    Medal of Honor presented
  4. June 7, 2004
    Died in Waukegan, Illinois
    Age 80.
  5. Resting place
    Ascension Cemetry
    Libertyville, Illinois

Biography

Richard Earl Bush (December 23, 1924 – June 7, 2004) was a United States Marine corporal who received the Medal of Honor for heroism on Okinawa during World War II. On April 16, 1945, Cpl. Bush placed himself on a thrown enemy grenade, absorbing the force of the explosion, saving the lives of his fellow Marines and corpsmen. In World War II, twenty-seven Marines similarly used their bodies against thrown enemy grenades in order to save their comrades' lives. Four of these Marines survived and were awarded the Medal of Honor — Richard Bush, Jacklyn H. Lucas, Carlton R. Rouh, and Richard K. Sorenson.

From the Wikipedia article “Richard E. Bush”, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Read the full article →

More World War II recipients from Kentucky

Sources. Service and award details compiled from the recipient record of the Congressional Medal of Honor Society, Wikidata and Wikipedia. The narrative summary is generated from these records. Spotted an error? Send a correction.