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Private · U.S. Army

Ova Art Kelley

Private Ova Art Kelley, Army, received the Medal of Honor posthumously for actions on December 8, 1944 in Leyte, Philippine Islands during World War II.

Private Ova Art Kelley was a soldier in the U.S. Army who was awarded the Medal of Honor posthumously for his actions on December 8, 1944 in Leyte, Philippine Islands during World War II. At the time he was serving with Company A, 382d Infantry, 96th Infantry Division. Kelley was 30 years old.

One other service member also received the Medal of Honor for actions on the same day. The medal was presented on February 7, 1946 — presented at Norwood High School (Norwood, MO) to his son, Jerry Kelley, by Brigadier General Charles L. Milliken.

Kelley was born on March 27, 1914 in Norwood, Wright County, Missouri. Kelley died on December 10, 1944 in Leyte, Philippine Islands, at the age of 30. He is buried at Oak Grove Baptist Church Cemetery in Norwood, Missouri. Records also list him as Kelley, Art.

Kelley is one of 474 Medal of Honor recipients from World War II and one of 78 credited to Missouri.

Official Medal of Honor citation

For conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity at the risk of his life above and beyond the call of duty. Before dawn, near the edge of enemy-held Buri airstrip, the company was immobilized by heavy, accurate rifle and machine-gun fire from hostile troops entrenched in bomb craters and a ditch less than 100 yards distant. The company commander ordered a mortar concentration which destroyed one machine gun but failed to dislodge the main body of the enemy. At this critical moment Pvt. Kelley, on his own initiative, left his shallow foxhole with an armload of hand grenades and began a one-man assault on the foe. Throwing his missles with great accuracy, he moved forward, killing or wounding five men, and forced the remainder to flee in a disorganized route. He picked up an M1 rifle and emptied its clip at the running Japanese, killing three. Discarding this weapon, he took a carbine and killed three more of the enemy. Inspired by his example, his comrades followed him in a charge which destroyed the entire enemy force of 34 enlisted men and two officers and captured two heavy and one light machine guns. Pvt. Kelley continued to press the attack onto an airstrip, where sniper fire wounded him so grievously that he died two days later. His outstanding courage, aggressiveness, and initiative in the face of grave danger was an inspiration to his entire company and led to the success of the attack.

Citation text: U.S. Government, public domain.

Battles and campaigns

Also served in: World War II.

Places

  • Born: Norwood — map
  • Died: Leyte — map

Veteran resources, cemeteries and meeting places in Missouri →

Timeline

  1. March 27, 1914
    Born in Norwood, Wright County, Missouri
  2. December 8, 1944
    Act of valor — Leyte, Philippine Islands
    Age 30. Company A, 382d Infantry, 96th Infantry Division
  3. December 10, 1944
    Died in Leyte, Philippine Islands
    Age 30.
  4. February 7, 1946
    Medal of Honor presented posthumously
    Presented at Norwood High School (Norwood, MO) to his son, Jerry Kelley, by Brigadier General Charles L. Milliken.
  5. Resting place
    Oak Grove Baptist Church Cemetery
    Norwood, Missouri

Biography

Ova Arthur Kelley (March 27, 1914 – December 10, 1944) was a United States Army soldier and a recipient of the United States military's highest decoration—the Medal of Honor—for his actions in World War II.

From the Wikipedia article “Ova A. Kelley”, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Read the full article →

Also honored for actions on December 8, 1944

More World War II recipients from Missouri

Sources. Service and award details compiled from the recipient record of the Congressional Medal of Honor Society, Wikidata and Wikipedia. The narrative summary is generated from these records. Spotted an error? Send a correction.