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Private · U.S. Army

Elmer E. Fryar

Private Elmer E. Fryar, Army, received the Medal of Honor posthumously for actions on December 8, 1944 in Leyte, Philippine Islands during World War II.

Serving as a soldier in the U.S. Army, Private Elmer E. Fryar was awarded the Medal of Honor posthumously for his actions on December 8, 1944 in Leyte, Philippine Islands during World War II. At the time he was serving with Company E, 511th Parachute Infantry, 11th Airborne Division. Fryar was 30 years old.

Fryar was killed in the action for which his medal was awarded. One other service member also received the Medal of Honor for actions on the same day. The medal was presented on May 12, 1945.

Fryar was born on February 10, 1914 in Denver, Denver County, Colorado. He is buried at A.B.M.C. Manila Cemetery in Manila, Philippines.

Fryar is one of 474 Medal of Honor recipients from World War II and one of 24 credited to Colorado.

Official Medal of Honor citation

For conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity at the risk of his life above and beyond the call of duty. Pvt. Fryar's battalion encountered the enemy strongly entrenched in a position supported by mortars and automatic weapons. The battalion attacked, but in spite of repeated efforts was unable to take the position. Pvt. Fryar's company was ordered to cover the battalion's withdrawal to a more suitable point from which to attack, but the enemy launched a strong counterattack which threatened to cut off the company. Seeing an enemy platoon moving to outflank his company, he moved to higher ground and opened heavy and accurate fire. He was hit, and wounded, but continuing his attack he drove the enemy back with a loss of 27 killed. While withdrawing to overtake his squad, he found a seriously wounded comrade, helped him to the rear, and soon overtook his platoon leader, who was assisting another wounded. While these four were moving to rejoin their platoon, an enemy sniper appeared and aimed his weapon at the platoon leader. Pvt. Fryar instantly sprang forward, received the full burst of automatic fire in his own body and fell mortally wounded. With his remaining strength he threw a hand grenade and killed the sniper. Pvt. Fryar's indomitable fighting spirit and extraordinary gallantry above and beyond the call of duty contributed outstandingly to the success of the battalion's withdrawal and its subsequent attack and defeat of the enemy. His heroic action in unhesitatingly giving his own life for his comrade in arms exemplifies the highest tradition of the U.S. Armed Forces.

Citation text: U.S. Government, public domain.

Wounds and death in action

What the citation records about his wounds:

He was hit, and wounded, but continuing his attack he drove the enemy back with a loss of 27 killed.
While withdrawing to overtake his squad, he found a seriously wounded comrade, helped him to the rear, and soon overtook his platoon leader, who was assisting another wounded.
Pvt. Fryar instantly sprang forward, received the full burst of automatic fire in his own body and fell mortally wounded.
  • Killed in action during the act for which the medal was awarded (December 8, 1944).
  • Age at death: 30
  • Resting place: A.B.M.C. Manila Cemetery

Other decorations and honors

Besides the Medal of Honor, Elmer E. Fryar received:

Source: Wikidata. Gold chips link to our guide to that decoration.

Battles and campaigns

Also served in: World War II.

Places

  • Born: Denver — map

Veteran resources, cemeteries and meeting places in Colorado →

Timeline

  1. February 10, 1914
    Born in Denver, Denver County, Colorado
  2. December 8, 1944
    Act of valor — Leyte, Philippine Islands
    Age 30. Company E, 511th Parachute Infantry, 11th Airborne Division Killed in action.
  3. May 12, 1945
    Medal of Honor presented posthumously
  4. Resting place
    A.B.M.C. Manila Cemetery
    Manila

Biography

Elmer E. Fryar (February 10, 1914 – December 8, 1944) was a United States Army soldier and a recipient of the United States military's highest decoration—the Medal of Honor—for his actions in World War II.

From the Wikipedia article “Elmer E. Fryar”, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Read the full article →

Also honored for actions on December 8, 1944

More World War II recipients from Colorado

Sources. Service and award details compiled from the recipient record of the Congressional Medal of Honor Society, Wikidata and Wikipedia. The narrative summary is generated from these records. Spotted an error? Send a correction.