Staff Sergeant Melvin Morris, a soldier in the U.S. Army, received the Medal of Honor for gallantry on September 17, 1969 in Chi Lang, Republic of Vietnam during the Vietnam War. At the time he was serving with Company D, 5th Special Forces Group (Airborne), 1st Special Forces. Morris was 27 years old.
The medal was presented on March 18, 2014, 44 years after the action — the White House by President Barack Obama. He later rose to the rank of Sergeant First Class.
Morris was born on January 7, 1942 in Okmulgee, Okmulgee County, Oklahoma. His Medal of Honor is credited to Fort Bragg, Cumberland County, North Carolina. Morris is one of the living Medal of Honor recipients.
Morris is one of 274 Medal of Honor recipients from the Vietnam War and one of 22 credited to North Carolina.
Official Medal of Honor citation
Staff Sergeant Melvin Morris distinguished himself by acts of gallantry and intrepidity above and beyond the call of duty while serving as Commander of a Strike Force drawn from Company D, 5th Special Forces Group (Airborne), 1st Special Forces, during combat operations against an armed enemy in the vicinity of Chi Lang, Republic of Vietnam on September 17, 1969. On that afternoon, Staff Sergeant Morris’ affiliated companies encountered an extensive enemy mine field and were subsequently engaged by a hostile force. Staff Sergeant Morris learned by radio that a fellow team commander had been killed near an enemy bunker and he immediately reorganized his men into an effective assault posture before advancing forward and splitting off with two men to recover the team commander’s body. Observing the maneuver, the hostile force concentrated its fire on Staff Sergeant Morris’ three-man element and successfully wounded both men accompanying him. After assisting the two wounded men back to his forces’ lines, Staff Sergeant Morris charged forward into withering enemy fire with only his men’s suppressive fire as cover. While enemy machine gun emplacements continuously directed strafing fusillades against him, Staff Sergeant Morris destroyed the positions with hand grenades and continued his assault, ultimately eliminating four bunkers. Upon reaching the bunker nearest the fallen team commander, Staff Sergeant Morris repulsed the enemy, retrieved his comrade and began the arduous trek back to friendly lines. He was wounded three times as he struggled forward, but ultimately succeeded in returning his fallen comrade to a friendly position. Staff Sergeant Morris’ extraordinary heroism and selflessness above and beyond the call of duty are in keeping with the highest traditions of military service and reflect great credit upon himself, his unit, and the United States Army.
Citation text: U.S. Government, public domain.
Wounds and injuries
What the citation records about his wounds:
He was wounded three times as he struggled forward, but ultimately succeeded in returning his fallen comrade to a friendly position.
Timeline
- January 7, 1942Born in Okmulgee, Okmulgee County, Oklahoma
- September 17, 1969Act of valor — Chi Lang, Republic of VietnamAge 27. Company D, 5th Special Forces Group (Airborne), 1st Special Forces
- March 18, 2014Medal of Honor presentedThe White House by President Barack Obama
Videos
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Further reading
- The Honor Project: Reflections on Couragecmohs.org · 2024
- Join Us for Our Webinar with Recipient Melvin Morriscmohs.org · 2021
- How the 3 Living Black Medal of Honor Recipients Embody the Military’s Top Awardmilitary.com · 2024
- Meet retired U.S. Army Sgt. First Class Melvin Morris: One of 69 living Medal of Honor recipientswftv.com · 2021
- Interview with Melvin Morriscmohs.org · 2021
