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Private First Class · U.S. Army

Leonard M. Kravitz

Private First Class Leonard M. Kravitz, Army, received the Medal of Honor posthumously for actions on March 6, 1951 in Yangyong, Korea during the Korean War.

Serving as a soldier in the U.S. Army, Private First Class Leonard M. Kravitz was awarded the Medal of Honor posthumously for his actions on March 6, 1951 in Yangyong, Korea during the Korean War. At the time he was serving with Company M, 5th Infantry Regiment, 24th Infantry Division. Kravitz was about 20 years old.

The medal was presented on March 18, 2014, 63 years after the action — the White House to his niece by President Barack Obama.

Kravitz was born in 1931 in Brooklyn, Kings County, New York. His Medal of Honor is credited to Kings County, New York. Kravitz died on March 7, 1951 in Yangpyong, Korea, at the age of about 20. He is buried at Knollwood Park Cemetery in Brooklyn, New York.

Kravitz is one of 153 Medal of Honor recipients from the Korean War and one of 678 credited to New York.

Official Medal of Honor citation

Private First Class Leonard M. Kravitz distinguished himself by acts of gallantry and intrepidity above and beyond the call of duty while serving as an assistant machine gunner with Company M, 5th Infantry Regiment, 24th Infantry Division during combat operations against an armed enemy in Yangpyong, Korea on March 6 and 7, 1951. After friendly elements had repulsed two probing attacks, the enemy launched a fanatical banzai charge with heavy supporting fire and, despite staggering losses, pressed the assault with ruthless determination. When the machine gunner was wounded in the initial phase of the action, Private First Class Kravitz immediately seized the weapon and poured devastating fire into the ranks of the onrushing assailants. The enemy effected and exploited a breach on the left flank, rendering the friendly positions untenable. Upon order to withdraw, Private First Class Kravitz voluntarily remained to provide protective fire for the retiring elements. Detecting enemy troops moving toward friendly positions, Private First Class Kravitz swept the hostile soldiers with deadly, accurate fire, killing the entire group. His destructive retaliation caused the enemy to concentrate vicious fire on his position and enabled the friendly elements to withdraw. Later, after friendly troops had returned, Private First Class Kravitz was found dead behind the gun he had so heroically manned, surrounded by numerous enemy dead. Private First Class Kravitz’s extraordinary heroism and selflessness at the cost of his own life, above and beyond the call of duty, are in keeping with the highest traditions of military service and reflect great credit upon himself, his unit and the United States Army.

Citation text: U.S. Government, public domain.

Other decorations and honors

Besides the Medal of Honor, Leonard M. Kravitz received:

Source: Wikidata. Gold chips link to our guide to that decoration.

Battles and campaigns

Also served in: Korean War.

Places

  • Born: Brooklyn — map
  • Died: Yangpyeong County — map
  • Buried: Mount Carmel Cemetery — map

Veteran resources, cemeteries and meeting places in New York →

Timeline

  1. 1931
    Born in Brooklyn, Kings County, New York
  2. March 6, 1951
    Act of valor — Yangyong, Korea
    Age about 20. Company M, 5th Infantry Regiment, 24th Infantry Division
  3. March 7, 1951
    Died in Yangpyong, Korea
    Age about 20.
  4. March 18, 2014
    Medal of Honor presented posthumously
    The White House to his niece by President Barack Obama
  5. Resting place
    Knollwood Park Cemetery
    Brooklyn, New York

Biography

Leonard Martin Kravitz (August 8, 1930 – March 7, 1951) was an American soldier in the United States Army who served in the Korean War. He is a posthumous recipient of the Medal of Honor.

From the Wikipedia article “Leonard M. Kravitz”, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Read the full article →

Further reading

More Korean War recipients from New York

Sources. Service and award details compiled from the recipient record of the Congressional Medal of Honor Society, Wikidata and Wikipedia. The narrative summary is generated from these records. Spotted an error? Send a correction.