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Private First Class · U.S. Army

Jose Mendoza Lopez

Private First Class Jose Mendoza Lopez, Army, received the Medal of Honor for actions on December 17, 1944 near Krinkelt, Belgium during World War II.

Private First Class Jose Mendoza Lopez, a soldier in the U.S. Army, received the Medal of Honor for gallantry on December 17, 1944 near Krinkelt, Belgium during World War II. At the time he was serving with Weapons Platoon, Company M, 3d Battalion, 23d Infantry, 2d Infantry Division. Lopez was 32 years old.

2 other service members also received the Medal of Honor for actions on the same day. The medal was presented on June 18, 1945. Zepman Stadium, Nuremberg, Germany, presented by Major Gen. James Van Fleet III. He later rose to the rank of Sergeant First Class.

Lopez was born on June 1, 1912 in Mission, Hidalgo County, Texas. His Medal of Honor is credited to Brownsville, Cameron County, Texas. Lopez died on May 16, 2005 in San Antonio, Texas, at the age of 92. He is buried at Fort Sam Houston National Cemetery in San Antonio, Texas.

Lopez is one of 474 Medal of Honor recipients from World War II and one of 78 credited to Texas.

Official Medal of Honor citation

Sergeant Jose M. Lopez (then Private First Class), 23rd Infantry, near Krinkelt, Belgium, on December 17, 1944, on his own initiative, he carried his heavy machine gun from Company K's right flank to its left, in order to protect that flank, which was in danger of being overrun by advancing enemy infantry supported by tanks.

Occupying a shallow hole offering no protection above the waist, he cut down a group of 10 Germans. Ignoring enemy fire from an advancing tank, he held his position and cut down 25 more enemy infantry attempting to turn his flank. Glancing to his right, he saw a large number of infantry swarming in from the front. Although dazed and shaken from enemy artillery fire which had crashed into the ground only a few yards away, he realized that his position soon would be outflanked.

Again, alone, he carried his machine gun to a position to the right rear of the sector; enemy tanks and infantry were forcing a withdrawal. Blown over backwards by the concussion of enemy fire, he immediately reset his gun and continued his fire. Singlehanded he held off the German horde until he was satisfied his company had effected its retirement. Again he loaded his gun on his back and in a hail of small-arms fire he ran to a point where a few of his comrades were attempting to set up another defense against the onrushing enemy.

He fired from this position until his ammunition was exhausted. Still carrying his gun, he fell back with his small group to Krinkelt. Sgt. Lopez's gallantry and intrepidity, on seemingly suicidal missions in which he killed at least 100 of the enemy, were almost solely responsible for allowing Company K to avoid being enveloped, to withdraw successfully, and to give other forces coming up in support time to build a line which repelled the enemy drive.

Citation text: U.S. Government, public domain.

Timeline

  1. June 1, 1912
    Born in Mission, Hidalgo County, Texas
  2. December 17, 1944
    Act of valor — near Krinkelt, Belgium
    Age 32. Weapons Platoon, Company M, 3d Battalion, 23d Infantry, 2d Infantry Division
  3. June 18, 1945
    Medal of Honor presented
    Zepman Stadium, Nuremberg, Germany, presented by Major Gen. James Van Fleet III
  4. May 16, 2005
    Died in San Antonio, Texas
    Age 92.
  5. Resting place
    Fort Sam Houston National Cemetery
    San Antonio, Texas

Further reading

Also honored for actions on December 17, 1944

More World War II recipients from Texas

Sources. Service and award details compiled from the recipient record of the Congressional Medal of Honor Society. The narrative summary is generated from these records. Spotted an error? Send a correction.