Serving as a soldier in the U.S. Army, Staff Sergeant Jonah Edward high Kelley was awarded the Medal of Honor posthumously for his actions between January 30 and 31, 1945 in Kesternich, Germany during World War II. At the time he was serving with Company E, 311th Infantry, 78th Infantry Division. Kelley was 21 years old.
Kelley was killed in the action for which his medal was awarded. The medal was presented on September 5, 1945. Fort Hayes, Ohio, presented to his Father.
Kelley was born on April 13, 1923 in Rada, Wise County, West Virginia. His Medal of Honor is credited to Keyser, Mineral County, West Virginia. He is buried at Queens Point Cemetery in Keyser, West Virginia.
Kelley is one of 474 Medal of Honor recipients from World War II and one of 45 credited to West Virginia.
Official Medal of Honor citation
In charge of the leading squad of Company E, he heroically spearheaded the attack in furious house-to-house fighting. Early on 30 January, he led his men through intense mortar and small-arms fire in repeated assaults on barricaded houses. Although twice wounded, once when struck in the back, the second time when a mortar shell fragment passed through his left hand and rendered it practically useless, he refused to withdraw and continued to lead his squad after hasty dressings had been applied. His serious wounds forced him to fire his rifle with one hand, resting it on rubble or over his left forearm. To blast his way forward with hand grenades, he set aside his rifle to pull the pins with his teeth while grasping the missles with his good hand. Despite these handicaps, he created tremendous havoc in the enemy ranks. He rushed one house, killing three of the enemy and clearing the way for his squad to advance. On approaching the next house, he was fired upon from an upstairs window. He killed the sniper with a single shot and similarly accounted for another enemy soldier who ran from the cellar of the house. As darkness came, he assigned his men to defensive positions, never leaving them to seek medical attention. At dawn the next day, the squad resumed the attack, advancing to a point where heavy automatic and small-arms fire stalled them. Despite his wounds, S/Sgt. Kelley moved out alone, located an enemy gunner dug in under a haystack, and killed him with rifle fire. He returned to his men and found that a German machine gun, from a well-protected position in a neighboring house, still held up the advance. Ordering the squad to remain in comparatively safe positions, he valiantly dashed into the open and attacked the positions singlehandedly through a hail of bullets. He was hit several times and fell to his knees when within 25 yards of his objective; but he summoned his waning strength and emptied his rifle into the machine-gun nest, silencing the weapon before he died. The superb courage, aggressiveness, and utter disregard for his own safety displayed by S/Sgt. Kelley inspired the men he led and enabled them to penetrate the last line of defense held by the enemy in the village of Kesternich.
Citation text: U.S. Government, public domain.
Wounds and death in action
What the citation records about his wounds:
Although twice wounded, once when struck in the back, the second time when a mortar shell fragment passed through his left hand and rendered it practically useless, he refused to withdraw and continued to lead his squad after hasty dressings had been applied.
Despite his wounds, S/Sgt. Kelley moved out alone, located an enemy gunner dug in under a haystack, and killed him with rifle fire.
He was hit several times and fell to his knees when within 25 yards of his objective; but he summoned his waning strength and emptied his rifle into the machine-gun nest, silencing the weapon before he died.
- Killed in action during the act for which the medal was awarded (January 31, 1945).
- Age at death: 21
- Resting place: Queens Point Cemetery
Other decorations and honors
Besides the Medal of Honor, Jonah Edward high Kelley received:
Source: Wikidata. Gold chips link to our guide to that decoration.
Battles and campaigns
Also served in: World War II.
Life beyond the battlefield
Source: Wikidata.
Places
- Born: Rada — map
Veteran resources, cemeteries and meeting places in West Virginia →
Timeline
- April 13, 1923Born in Rada, Wise County, West Virginia
- January 30 - 31, 1945Act of valor — Kesternich, GermanyAge 21. Company E, 311th Infantry, 78th Infantry Division Killed in action.
- September 5, 1945Medal of Honor presented posthumouslyFort Hayes, Ohio, presented to his Father
- Resting placeQueens Point CemeteryKeyser, West Virginia
Biography
Jonah Edward "Eddie" Kelley (April 13, 1923 – January 31, 1945) was a United States Army soldier who received the United States military's highest decoration, the Medal of Honor, for his actions in World War II.
From the Wikipedia article “Jonah Edward Kelley”, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Read the full article →

