Corporal Hershel Woodrow "Woody" Williams, a Marine in the U.S. Marine Corps Reserve, received the Medal of Honor for gallantry on February 23, 1945 in Iwo Jima, Volcano Islands during World War II. At the time he was serving with Headquarters Company, 1st Battalion, 21st Marines, 3d Marine Division. Williams was 21 years old.
One other service member also received the Medal of Honor for actions on the same day. The medal was presented on October 5, 1945 — the White House, presented by Pres. Harry S. Truman. He later rose to the rank of Chief Warrant Officer Four.
Williams was born on October 2, 1923 in Quiet Dell, Marion County, West Virginia. His Medal of Honor is credited to Fairmont, Marion County, West Virginia. Williams died on June 29, 2022 in Huntington, West Virginia, US, at the age of 98. He is buried at Donel C. Kinnard Memorial State Veterans Cemetery in Dunbar, West Virginia. His medal is held by Pritzker Military Museum & Library, Chicago, IL. Records also list him as Williams, Woody.
Williams is one of 474 Medal of Honor recipients from World War II and one of 45 credited to West Virginia.
Official Medal of Honor citation
For conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity at the risk of his life above and beyond the call of duty as demolition sergeant serving with the 21st Marines, 3d Marine Division, in action against enemy Japanese forces on Iwo Jima, Volcano Islands, 23 February 1945. Quick to volunteer his services when our tanks were maneuvering vainly to open a lane for the infantry through the network of reinforced concrete pillboxes, buried mines, and black volcanic sands, Cpl. Williams daringly went forward alone to attempt the reduction of devastating machine-gun fire from the unyielding positions. Covered only by four riflemen, he fought desperately for four hours under terrific enemy small-arms fire and repeatedly returned to his own lines to prepare demolition charges and obtain serviced flamethrowers, struggling back, frequently to the rear of hostile emplacements, to wipe out one position after another. On one occasion, he daringly mounted a pillbox to insert the nozzle of his flamethrower through the air vent, killing the occupants, and silencing the gun; on another he grimly charged enemy riflemen who attempted to stop him with bayonets and destroyed them with a burst of flame from his weapon. His unyielding determination and extraordinary heroism in the face of ruthless enemy resistance were directly instrumental in neutralizing one of the most fanatically defended Japanese strongpoints encountered by his regiment and aided vitally in enabling his company to reach its objective. Cpl. Williams' aggressive fighting spirit and valiant devotion to duty throughout this fiercely contested action sustain and enhance the highest traditions of the U.S. Naval Service.
Citation text: U.S. Government, public domain.
Other decorations and honors
Besides the Medal of Honor, Hershel Woodrow "Woody" Williams received:
Source: Wikidata. Gold chips link to our guide to that decoration.
Battles and campaigns
Life beyond the battlefield
- Occupations: farmer, civil servant
Source: Wikidata.
Places
Veteran resources, cemeteries and meeting places in West Virginia →
Timeline
- October 2, 1923Born in Quiet Dell, Marion County, West Virginia
- February 23, 1945Act of valor — Iwo Jima, Volcano IslandsAge 21. Headquarters Company, 1st Battalion, 21st Marines, 3d Marine Division
- October 5, 1945Medal of Honor presentedThe White House, presented by Pres. Harry S. Truman
- June 29, 2022Died in Huntington, West Virginia, USAge 98.
- Resting placeDonel C. Kinnard Memorial State Veterans CemeteryDunbar, West Virginia
Biography
Hershel Woodrow "Woody" Williams (October 2, 1923 – June 29, 2022) was a United States Marine Corps Reserve warrant officer and United States Department of Veterans Affairs veterans service representative who received the Medal of Honor, the United States military's highest decoration for valor, for heroism above and beyond the call of duty during the Battle of Iwo Jima in World War II. Williams was the last living Medal of Honor recipient from World War II.
From the Wikipedia article “Hershel W. Williams”, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Read the full article →
Videos
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Further reading
- FREE Memorial Day Activities for the Classroom in 2025cmohs.org · 2025
- Veterans Outreach Program | VETLANTA Q3 Virtual Summitcmohs.org · 2020
- Medal of Honor recipient from Iwo Jima battle welcomes great-grandson into the Marineslegion.org · 2021
- Video: 'We are very much alike' | Dear Young American — Woody Williamsmilitarytimes.com · 2021
- A Medal of Honor recipient's continued servicecbsnews.com · 2021
- Medal of Honor Recipient Hershel "Woody" Williamscmohs.org · 2018
