Captain of the Forecastle John Smith, a sailor in the U.S. Navy, received the Medal of Honor for gallantry on August 5, 1864 at Fort Morgan, Mobile Bay, Alabama during the Civil War. At the time he was serving with U.S.S. Lackawanna. Smith was about 33 years old.
97 other service members also received the Medal of Honor for actions on the same day.
Smith was born in 1831 in Albany, Albany County, New York. His Medal of Honor is credited to Massachusetts. He is buried at Pennsylvania.
Smith is one of 1,525 Medal of Honor recipients from the Civil War and one of 265 credited to Massachusetts.
Official Medal of Honor citation
On board the U.S.S. Lackawanna during successful attacks against Fort Morgan, rebel gunboats, and the rebel ram Tennessee in Mobile Bay, 5 August 1864. Serving as gun captain and finding he could not depress his gun when alongside the rebel ironclad Tennessee, Smith threw a hand holystone into one of the ports at a rebel using abusive language against the crew of the ship. He continued his daring action throughout the engagement which resulted in the capture of the prize ram Tennessee and in the damaging and destruction of Fort Morgan.
Citation text: U.S. Government, public domain.
Battles and campaigns
Also served in: American Civil War.
Places
- Born: Boston — map
Veteran resources, cemeteries and meeting places in Massachusetts →
Timeline
- 1831Born in Albany, Albany County, New York
- August 5, 1864Act of valor — Fort Morgan, Mobile Bay, AlabamaAge about 33. U.S.S. Lackawanna
- Resting placePennsylvania
Biography
John Smith (born c. 1831, date of death unknown) was a Union Navy sailor in the American Civil War and a recipient of the U.S. military's highest decoration, the Medal of Honor, for his actions at the Battle of Mobile Bay. Born in about 1831 in Boston, Massachusetts, Smith was still living in that city when he joined the Navy. He served in the war as captain of the forecastle on the USS Lackawanna. During the Battle of Mobile Bay on August 5, 1864, Lackawanna engaged the CSS Tennessee at close range but Smith, acting as a gun captain, found that his ship's artillery could not be aimed low enough to hit the Confederate ironclad.
From the Wikipedia article “John Smith (Medal of Honor, born 1831)”, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Read the full article →




