Serving as a Marine in the U.S. Marine Corps, Private First Class John Doran Kelly was awarded the Medal of Honor posthumously for his actions on May 28, 1952 in Korea during the Korean War. At the time he was serving with Company C, 1st Battalion, 7th Marines, 1st Marine Division (Rein). Kelly was 23 years old.
Kelly was killed in the action for which his medal was awarded. One other service member also received the Medal of Honor for actions on the same day. The medal was presented on September 9, 1953. Washington, D.C., Marine Corps Barracks, presented by Vice Pres. Richard M. Nixon to his Mother, Emma Kelly.
Kelly was born on July 8, 1928 in Youngstown, Mahoning County, Ohio. His Medal of Honor is credited to Homestead, Allegheny County, Pennsylvania. He is buried at Jefferson Memorial Cemetery in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
Kelly is one of 153 Medal of Honor recipients from the Korean War and one of 380 credited to Pennsylvania.
Official Medal of Honor citation
For conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity at the risk of his life above and beyond the call of duty while serving as a radio operator of Company C, in action against enemy aggressor forces. With his platoon pinned down by a numerically superior enemy force employing intense mortar, artillery, small-arms, and grenade fire, Pfc. Kelly requested permission to leave his radio in the care of another man and to participate in an assault on enemy key positions. Fearlessly charging forward in the face of a murderous hail of machine-gun fire and hand grenades, he initiated a daring attack against a hostile strongpoint and personally neutralized the position, killing two of the enemy. Unyielding in the face of heavy odds, he continued forward and singlehandedly assaulted a machine-gun bunker. Although painfully wounded, he bravely charged the bunker and destroyed it, killing three of the enemy. Courageously continuing his one-man assault, he again stormed forward in a valiant attempt to wipe out a third bunker and boldly delivered point-blank fire into the aperture of the hostile emplacement. Mortally wounded by enemy fire while carrying out this heroic action, Pfc. Kelly, by his great personal valor and aggressive fighting spirit, inspired his comrades to sweep on, overrun and secure the objective. His extraordinary heroism in the face of almost certain death reflects the highest credit upon himself and enhances the finest traditions of the U.S. Naval Service. He gallantly gave his life for his country.
Citation text: U.S. Government, public domain.
Wounds and death in action
What the citation records about his wounds:
Although painfully wounded, he bravely charged the bunker and destroyed it, killing three of the enemy.
- Killed in action during the act for which the medal was awarded (May 28, 1952).
- Age at death: 23
- Resting place: Jefferson Memorial Cemetery
Other decorations and honors
Besides the Medal of Honor, John Doran Kelly received:
Source: Wikidata. Gold chips link to our guide to that decoration.
Battles and campaigns
Also served in: Korean War.
Places
Veteran resources, cemeteries and meeting places in Pennsylvania →
Timeline
- July 8, 1928Born in Youngstown, Mahoning County, Ohio
- May 28, 1952Act of valor — KoreaAge 23. Company C, 1st Battalion, 7th Marines, 1st Marine Division (Rein) Killed in action.
- September 9, 1953Medal of Honor presented posthumouslyWashington, D.C., Marine Corps Barracks, presented by Vice Pres. Richard M. Nixon to his Mother, Emma Kelly.
- Resting placeJefferson Memorial CemeteryPittsburgh, Pennsylvania
Biography
John Doran Kelly (July 8, 1928 – May 28, 1952) was a United States Marine Corps private first class who received the Medal of Honor posthumously for his heroic actions on May 28, 1952, against Chinese forces during the Korean War. Kelly was mortally wounded while destroying his third consecutive enemy machine gun position that day while serving in the 1st Marine Division.
From the Wikipedia article “John D. Kelly (Korean War soldier)”, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Read the full article →





