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Gunner's Mate · U.S. Navy

James Horton

Gunner's Mate James Horton, Navy, received the Medal of Honor for actions on September 21, 1864 off Port Royal, South Carolina during the Civil War.

Gunner's Mate James Horton was a sailor in the U.S. Navy who received the Medal of Honor for his actions on September 21, 1864 off Port Royal, South Carolina during the Civil War. At the time he was serving with U.S.S. Montauk. Horton was 24 years old.

2 other service members also received the Medal of Honor for actions on the same day. He later rose to the rank of Paymaster's Steward.

Horton was born on July 1, 1840 in England — one of 98 recipients born in England. His Medal of Honor is credited to Massachusetts. Horton died on April 15, 1894, at the age of 53. He is buried at Cypress Hills in Brooklyn, New York. Records also list him as Horton, Joseph.

Horton is one of 1,525 Medal of Honor recipients from the Civil War and one of 265 credited to Massachusetts.

Official Medal of Honor citation

Served as gunner's mate on board the U.S.S. Montauk, 21 September 1864. During the night of 21 September 1864, when fire was discovered in the magazine lightroom of the vessel, causing a panic and demoralizing the crew, Horton rushed into the cabin, obtained the magazine keys, sprang into the lightroom and began passing out combustibles, including the box of signals in which the fire originated.

Citation text: U.S. Government, public domain.

Timeline

  1. July 1, 1840
    Born in England
  2. September 21, 1864
    Act of valor — off Port Royal, South Carolina
    Age 24. U.S.S. Montauk
  3. April 15, 1894
    Died
    Age 53.
  4. Resting place
    Cypress Hills
    Brooklyn, New York

Also honored for actions on September 21, 1864

More Civil War recipients from Massachusetts

Sources. Service and award details compiled from the recipient record of the Congressional Medal of Honor Society. The narrative summary is generated from these records. Spotted an error? Send a correction.