Sergeant James B. Thompson, a soldier in the U.S. Army, received the Medal of Honor for gallantry on July 3, 1863 in Gettysburg, Pennsylvania during the Civil War. At the time he was serving with Company G, 1st Pennsylvania Rifles. Thompson was about 20 years old.
30 other service members also received the Medal of Honor for actions on the same day. The medal was presented on December 1, 1864. He later rose to the rank of First Sergeant.
Thompson was born in 1843 in England — one of 98 recipients born in England. His Medal of Honor is credited to Perrysville, Allegheny County, Pennsylvania. Thompson died on August 31, 1875 in Port Royal, Pennsylvania, at the age of about 32. He is buried at Old Churchill Cemetery in Port Royal, California. Records also list him as Bailey, George W..
Thompson is one of 1,525 Medal of Honor recipients from the Civil War and one of 380 credited to Pennsylvania.
Official Medal of Honor citation
Capture of flag of 15th Georgia Infantry (C.S.A.).
Citation text: U.S. Government, public domain.
Battles and campaigns
Places
Veteran resources, cemeteries and meeting places in Pennsylvania →
Timeline
- 1843Born in England
- July 3, 1863Act of valor — Gettysburg, PennsylvaniaAge about 20. Company G, 1st Pennsylvania Rifles
- December 1, 1864Medal of Honor presented
- August 31, 1875Died in Port Royal, PennsylvaniaAge about 32.
- Resting placeOld Churchill CemeteryPort Royal, California
Biography
James B. Thompson (1843 – August 31, 1875) was an American soldier who fought in the American Civil War. Thompson received his country's highest award for bravery during combat, the Medal of Honor. Thompson's medal was won for capturing the flag of the Confederate's 15th Georgia Infantry at the Battle of Gettysburg on July 3, 1863. He was honored with the award on December 1, 1864. Thompson was born in Juniata County, Pennsylvania, entered service in Perrysville, and was later buried in Port Royal, Pennsylvania.
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