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Pharmacist's Mate First Class · U.S. Navy

Francis Junior Pierce

Pharmacist's Mate First Class Francis Junior Pierce, Navy, received the Medal of Honor for actions between March 15 and 16, 1945 in Iwo Jima, Volcano Islands during World War II.

Pharmacist's Mate First Class Francis Junior Pierce was a sailor in the U.S. Navy who received the Medal of Honor for his actions between March 15 and 16, 1945 in Iwo Jima, Volcano Islands during World War II. At the time he was serving with 2d Battalion, 24th Marines, 4th Marine Division. Pierce was 20 years old.

One other service member also received the Medal of Honor for actions on the same day. The medal was presented on June 25, 1948, 3 years after the action.

Pierce was born on December 7, 1924 in Earlville, Delaware County, Iowa. His Medal of Honor is credited to Iowa. Pierce died on December 21, 1986 in Grand Rapids, Michigan, at the age of 62. He is buried at Holy Cross Cemetery in Grand Rapids, Michigan.

Pierce is one of 474 Medal of Honor recipients from World War II and one of 55 credited to Iowa.

Official Medal of Honor citation

For conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity at the risk of his life above and beyond the call of duty while attached to the 2d Battalion, 24th Marines, 4th Marine Division, during the Iwo Jima campaign, 15 and 16 March 1945. Almost continuously under fire while carrying out the most dangerous volunteer assignments, Pierce gained valuable knowledge of the terrain and disposition of troops. Caught in heavy enemy rifle and machine-gun fire which wounded a corpsman and two of the eight stretcher bearers who were carrying two wounded marines to a forward aid station on 15 March, Pierce quickly took charge of the party, carried the newly wounded men to a sheltered position, and rendered first aid. After directing the evacuation of three of the casualties, he stood in the open to draw the enemy's fire and, with his weapon blasting, enabled the litter bearers to reach cover. Turning his attention to the other two casualties, he was attempting to stop the profuse bleeding of one man when a Japanese fired from a cave less than 20 yards away and wounded his patient again. Risking his own life to save his patient, Pierce deliberately exposed himself to draw the attacker from the cave and destroyed him with the last of his ammunition. Then lifting the wounded man to his back, he advanced unarmed through deadly rifle fire across 200 feet of open terrain. Despite exhaustion and in the face of warnings against such a suicidal mission, he again traversed the same fire-swept path to rescue the remaining marine. On the following morning, he led a combat patrol to the sniper nest and, while aiding a stricken marine, was seriously wounded. Refusing aid for himself, he directed treatment for the casualty, at the same time maintaining protective fire for his comrades. Completely fearless, completely devoted to the care of his patients, Pierce inspired the entire battalion. His valor in the face of extreme peril sustains and enhances the finest traditions of the U.S. Naval Service.

Citation text: U.S. Government, public domain.

Other decorations and honors

Besides the Medal of Honor, Francis Junior Pierce received:

Source: Wikidata. Gold chips link to our guide to that decoration.

Battles and campaigns

Also served in: World War II.

Places

  • Born: Earlville — map
  • Died: Grand Rapids — map
  • Buried: Holy Cross Cemetery — map

Veteran resources, cemeteries and meeting places in Iowa →

Timeline

  1. December 7, 1924
    Born in Earlville, Delaware County, Iowa
  2. March 15 - 16, 1945
    Act of valor — Iwo Jima, Volcano Islands
    Age 20. 2d Battalion, 24th Marines, 4th Marine Division
  3. June 25, 1948
    Medal of Honor presented
  4. December 21, 1986
    Died in Grand Rapids, Michigan
    Age 62.
  5. Resting place
    Holy Cross Cemetery
    Grand Rapids, Michigan

Biography

Francis Junior Pierce (December 7, 1924 – December 21, 1986) was a United States Navy hospital corpsman in World War II who received the nation's highest military decoration for valor, the Medal of Honor. He was awarded the medal for heroic actions "above and beyond the call of duty" on March 15–16, 1945, while assigned to a Marine Corps infantry battalion during the Battle of Iwo Jima.

From the Wikipedia article “Francis Junior Pierce”, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Read the full article →

Further reading

Also honored for actions on March 15 - 16, 1945

More World War II recipients from Iowa

Sources. Service and award details compiled from the recipient record of the Congressional Medal of Honor Society, Wikidata and Wikipedia. The narrative summary is generated from these records. Spotted an error? Send a correction.