First Lieutenant Ernest Albert Garlington, a soldier in the U.S. Army, received the Medal of Honor for gallantry on December 29, 1890 at Wounded Knee Creek, South Dakota during the Indian Campaigns. At the time he was serving with 7th U.S. Cavalry. Garlington was 37 years old.
18 other service members also received the Medal of Honor for actions on the same day. The medal was presented on September 26, 1893, 2 years after the action. He later rose to the rank of Brigadier General.
Garlington was born on February 20, 1853 in Newberry Hill, Newberry County, South Carolina. His Medal of Honor is credited to Athens, Clarke County, Georgia. Garlington died on October 16, 1934 in California, at the age of 81. He is buried at Arlington National Cemetery in Arlington, Virginia.
Garlington is one of 426 Medal of Honor recipients from the Indian Campaigns and one of 23 credited to Georgia.
Official Medal of Honor citation
Distinguished gallantry.
Citation text: U.S. Government, public domain.
Battles and campaigns
Also served in: Spanish–American War, American Indian Wars.
Life beyond the battlefield
- Education: United States Military Academy
Source: Wikidata.
Places
Veteran resources, cemeteries and meeting places in Georgia →
Timeline
- February 20, 1853Born in Newberry Hill, Newberry County, South Carolina
- December 29, 1890Act of valor — Wounded Knee Creek, South DakotaAge 37. 7th U.S. Cavalry
- September 26, 1893Medal of Honor presented
- October 16, 1934Died in CaliforniaAge 81.
- Resting placeArlington National CemeteryArlington, Virginia
Biography
Ernest Albert Garlington (February 20, 1853 – October 16, 1934) was a United States Army general who received the Medal of Honor for his participation in the Wounded Knee Massacre during the Indian Wars.
From the Wikipedia article “Ernest Albert Garlington”, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Read the full article →




