Serving as a soldier in the U.S. Army, Colonel Alexander Shaler received the Medal of Honor for his actions on May 3, 1863 at Marye's Heights, Virginia during the Civil War. At the time he was serving with 65th New York Infantry. Shaler was 36 years old.
29 other service members also received the Medal of Honor for actions on the same day. The medal was presented on November 25, 1893, 30 years after the action. He later rose to the rank of Brevet Major General.
Shaler was born on March 19, 1827 in Haddam, Middlesex County, Connecticut. His Medal of Honor is credited to New York, New York. Shaler died on December 28, 1911 in New York, New York, at the age of 84. He is buried at English Neighborhood Reform Church Cemetery in Ridgefield, New Jersey. His medal is held by 7th Regiment Armory (1904 design), New York City, NY.
Shaler is one of 1,525 Medal of Honor recipients from the Civil War and one of 678 credited to New York.
Official Medal of Honor citation
At a most critical moment, the head of the charging column being about to be crushed by the severe fire of the enemy's artillery and infantry, he pushed forward with a supporting column, pierced the enemy's works, and turned their flank.
Citation text: U.S. Government, public domain.
Battles and campaigns
Also served in: American Civil War.
Life beyond the battlefield
- Offices held: Mayor of Ridgefield, New Jersey; Commissioner of Health of the City of New York
- Occupations: politician
Source: Wikidata.
Places
Veteran resources, cemeteries and meeting places in New York →
Timeline
- March 19, 1827Born in Haddam, Middlesex County, Connecticut
- May 3, 1863Act of valor — Marye's Heights, VirginiaAge 36. 65th New York Infantry
- November 25, 1893Medal of Honor presented
- December 28, 1911Died in New York, New YorkAge 84.
- Resting placeEnglish Neighborhood Reform Church CemeteryRidgefield, New Jersey
Biography
Alexander Shaler (March 19, 1827 – December 28, 1911) was a Union Army general in the American Civil War. He received the United States military's highest decoration, the Medal of Honor, for his actions at the Second Battle of Fredericksburg. After the war, he was at various times the head of the New York City Fire Department, president of the National Rifle Association, and Mayor of Ridgefield, New Jersey, from 1899 to 1901.
From the Wikipedia article “Alexander Shaler”, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Read the full article →









