Buying Army Ribbon Precedence Charts and Resources
Uniform regulations change, and relying on a pre-printed chart from a third-party vendor often leads to errors. While many surplus stores sell physical posters, they frequently become obsolete as new awards are authorized or the order of precedence shifts. The only reliable way to verify your rack is to cross-reference your specific awards against the current regulatory guidance provided by the Department of the Army.
What is the official source for the current U.S. Army order of precedence for individual awards and decorations?
The authoritative source for the order of precedence is Department of the Army Pamphlet 670-1, specifically the appendix detailing the wear of individual awards. Many soldiers assume that the precedence list found in the back of the Army’s "Awards and Decorations" regulation (AR 600-8-22) is the final word, but DA PAM 670-1 is the actual governing document for uniform appearance. Always check the PAM for the most current visual sequence, as it reflects the most recent changes to uniform policy and award stacking requirements.
At a glance
| Source Type | Reliability | Cost |
|---|---|---|
| Army Publishing Directorate | Official | Free |
| Military Clothing Sales | High | Varies |
| Commercial Surplus Stores | Variable | Varies |
| Online Rack Builders | Variable | Varies |
How frequently does the Army update the official ribbon precedence chart?
Updates occur whenever the Army updates its uniform regulations, which typically happens every few years or following significant policy shifts regarding new medals.
| Update Trigger | Frequency |
|---|---|
| Regulatory Review | 2-4 years |
| New Award Creation | As needed |
| Policy Amendment | Ad hoc |
Consult the version date on the cover of the DA PAM 670-1 PDF to verify you are using the latest iteration before finalizing your rack.
Are there specific regulations governing the display of ribbons on the Army Service Uniform?
Yes, AR 670-1 mandates the specific display of ribbons on the Army Service Uniform. Ribbons must be worn in order of precedence from the wearer's right to left, and they are centered 1/8 inch above the left breast pocket flap.
What is the difference between a ribbon precedence chart and a rack builder tool?
A precedence chart is a static regulatory document, whereas a rack builder is an interactive software tool designed to simulate the physical arrangement of your awards.
| Feature | Precedence Chart | Rack Builder |
|---|---|---|
| Data Source | Official Regulation | User Input |
| Accuracy | Absolute | Variable |
| Function | Reference | Simulation |
Use the chart to verify the sequence, then use the builder to visualize the final layout before ordering parts.
How does the order of precedence differ between active duty, National Guard, and Reserve components?
The order of precedence for individual awards and decorations remains consistent across the active duty, National Guard, and Reserve components. All soldiers, regardless of their status, follow the same hierarchy established in AR 600-8-22 and DA PAM 670-1. This uniformity makes sure that a soldier’s record of service is recognized identically, whether they are serving on full-time active duty or in a part-time capacity.
One nuance involves the wear of state-level awards for National Guard personnel. While federal awards follow a strict precedence, state-specific ribbons are worn after all federal awards. These state decorations are governed by the specific regulations of the soldier's state adjutant general. Consequently, a soldier might see different state-level ribbons on peers from different states, even though the federal portion of their rack remains standardized across the entire force.
Are there specific requirements for the spacing and alignment of ribbons on a uniform?
Yes, ribbons must be spaced and aligned according to strict measurements. When wearing multiple rows, ribbons are worn in rows of three, with the top row centered if it contains fewer than three ribbons, and they must be positioned 1/8 inch above the top of the pocket.
Common mistakes
- Buying outdated charts. Many retail posters haven't been updated in years, leading to incorrect ribbon placement that violates current standards.
- Trusting rack builder defaults. Automated tools sometimes miscalculate the order for specific campaign medals or unit awards. Always verify the output against the regulation.
- Mixing manufacturers. Using ribbons from different companies can result in mismatched fabric textures or inconsistent colors on your uniform.
Maintaining your uniform standards
Download the latest version of the regulation directly from the official Army portal to make sure your rack meets current requirements. Use this document as your primary reference rather than relying on commercial charts that may contain outdated information.