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Corporal · U.S. Army

William Franklin Lyell

Corporal William Franklin Lyell, Army, received the Medal of Honor posthumously for actions on August 31, 1951 near Chup'a-ri, Korea during the Korean War.

Corporal William Franklin Lyell, a soldier in the U.S. Army, was awarded the Medal of Honor posthumously for gallantry on August 31, 1951 near Chup'a-ri, Korea during the Korean War. At the time he was serving with Company F, 17th Infantry Regiment, 7th Infantry Division. Lyell was 22 years old.

Lyell was killed in the action for which his medal was awarded. One other service member also received the Medal of Honor for actions on the same day. The medal was presented on January 7, 1953.

Lyell was born on February 14, 1929 in Hickman County, Tennessee. His Medal of Honor is credited to Old Hickory, Davidson County, Tennessee. He is buried at Nashville National Cemetery in Madison, Tennessee. His medal is held by Tennessee State Museum, Nashville, TN.

Lyell is one of 153 Medal of Honor recipients from the Korean War and one of 33 credited to Tennessee.

Official Medal of Honor citation

Cpl. Lyell, a member of company F, distinguished himself by conspicuous gallantry and outstanding courage above and beyond the call of duty in action against the enemy. When his platoon leader was killed, Cpl. Lyell assumed command and led his unit in an assault on strongly fortified enemy positions located on commanding terrain. When his platoon came under vicious, raking fire which halted the forward movement, Cpl. Lyell seized a 57-mm recoilless rifle and unhesitatingly moved ahead to a suitable firing position from which he delivered deadly accurate fire completely destroying an enemy bunker, killing its occuppants. He then returned to his platoon and was resuming the assault when the unit was again subjected to intense hostile fire from two other bunkers. Disregarding his personal safety, armed with grenades, he charged forward hurling grenades into one of the enemy emplacements, and although painfully wounded in this action he pressed on, destroying the bunker and killing six of the foe. He then continued his attack against a third enemy position, throwing grenades as he ran forward, annihilating four enemy soldiers. He then led his platoon to the north slope of the hill where positions were occupied from which effective fire was delivered against the enemy in support of friendly troops moving up. Fearlessly exposing himself to enemy fire, he continuously moved about, directing and encouraging his men until he was mortally wounded by enemy mortar fire. Cpl. Lyell's extraordinary heroism, indomitable courage, and aggressive leadership reflect great credit on himself and are in keeping with the highest traditions of the military service.

Citation text: U.S. Government, public domain.

Wounds and death in action

What the citation records about his wounds:

Disregarding his personal safety, armed with grenades, he charged forward hurling grenades into one of the enemy emplacements, and although painfully wounded in this action he pressed on, destroying the bunker and killing six of the foe.
Fearlessly exposing himself to enemy fire, he continuously moved about, directing and encouraging his men until he was mortally wounded by enemy mortar fire.
  • Killed in action during the act for which the medal was awarded (August 31, 1951).
  • Age at death: 22
  • Resting place: Nashville National Cemetery

Other decorations and honors

Besides the Medal of Honor, William Franklin Lyell received:

Source: Wikidata. Gold chips link to our guide to that decoration.

Battles and campaigns

Also served in: Korean War.

Places

  • Born: Hickman County — map
  • Died: Hwacheon County — map
  • Buried: Nashville National Cemetery — map

Veteran resources, cemeteries and meeting places in Tennessee →

Timeline

  1. February 14, 1929
    Born in Hickman County, Tennessee
  2. August 31, 1951
    Act of valor — near Chup'a-ri, Korea
    Age 22. Company F, 17th Infantry Regiment, 7th Infantry Division Killed in action.
  3. January 7, 1953
    Medal of Honor presented posthumously
  4. Resting place
    Nashville National Cemetery
    Madison, Tennessee

Biography

William Franklin Lyell (February 14, 1929 – August 31, 1951) was a soldier in the United States Army during the Korean War who was posthumously awarded the Medal of Honor for his actions on August 31, 1951. Lyell joined the army from Old Hickory, Tennessee, in 1950.

From the Wikipedia article “William F. Lyell”, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Read the full article →

Also honored for actions on August 31, 1951

Same unit

More Korean War recipients from Tennessee

Sources. Service and award details compiled from the recipient record of the Congressional Medal of Honor Society, Wikidata and Wikipedia. The narrative summary is generated from these records. Spotted an error? Send a correction.