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Sergeant · U.S. Army

Sylvester Antolak

Sergeant Sylvester Antolak, Army, received the Medal of Honor posthumously for actions on May 24, 1944 near Cisterna di Littoria, Italy during World War II.

Serving as a soldier in the U.S. Army, Sergeant Sylvester Antolak was awarded the Medal of Honor posthumously for his actions on May 24, 1944 near Cisterna di Littoria, Italy during World War II. At the time he was serving with Company B, 15th Infantry, 3d Infantry Division. Antolak was 27 years old.

Antolak was killed in the action for which his medal was awarded. One other service member also received the Medal of Honor for actions on the same day. The medal was presented on November 1, 1945.

Antolak was born on September 10, 1916 in Clairsville, Belmont County, Ohio. He is buried at A.B.M.C. Sicily-Rome Cemetery in Nettuno, Italy.

Antolak is one of 474 Medal of Honor recipients from World War II and one of 256 credited to Ohio.

Official Medal of Honor citation

Near Cisterna di Littoria, Italy, he charged 200 yards over flat, coverless terrain to destroy an enemy machine-gun nest during the second day of the offensive which broke through the German cordon of steel around the Anzio beachhead. Fully 30 yards in advance of his squad, he ran into withering enemy machine-gun, machine-pistol and rifle fire. Three times he was struck by bullets and knocked to the ground, but each time he struggled to his feet to continue his relentless advance. With one shoulder deeply gashed and his right arm shattered, he continued to rush directly into the enemy fire concentration with his submachine gun wedged under his uninjured arm until within 15 yards of the enemy strongpoint, where he opened fire at deadly close range, killing two Germans and forcing the remaining 10 to surrender. He reorganized his men and, refusing to seek medical attention so badly needed, chose to lead the way toward another strongpoint 100 yards distant. Utterly disregarding the hail of bullets concentrated upon him, he had stormed ahead nearly three-fourths of the space between strongpoints when he was instantly killed by hostile enemy fire. Inspired by his example, his squad went on to overwhelm the enemy troops. By his supreme sacrifice, superb fighting courage, and heroic devotion to the attack, Sgt. Antolak was directly responsible for eliminating 20 Germans, capturing an enemy machine gun, and clearing the path for his company to advance.

Citation text: U.S. Government, public domain.

Wounds and death in action

What the citation records about his wounds:

Three times he was struck by bullets and knocked to the ground, but each time he struggled to his feet to continue his relentless advance.
With one shoulder deeply gashed and his right arm shattered, he continued to rush directly into the enemy fire concentration with his submachine gun wedged under his uninjured arm until within 15 yards of the enemy strongpoint, where he opened fire at deadly close range, killing two Germans and forcing the remaining 10 to surrender.
  • Killed in action during the act for which the medal was awarded (May 24, 1944).
  • Age at death: 27
  • Resting place: A.B.M.C. Sicily-Rome Cemetery

Timeline

  1. September 10, 1916
    Born in Clairsville, Belmont County, Ohio
  2. May 24, 1944
    Act of valor — near Cisterna di Littoria, Italy
    Age 27. Company B, 15th Infantry, 3d Infantry Division Killed in action.
  3. November 1, 1945
    Medal of Honor presented posthumously
  4. Resting place
    A.B.M.C. Sicily-Rome Cemetery
    Nettuno

Also honored for actions on May 24, 1944

More World War II recipients from Ohio

Sources. Service and award details compiled from the recipient record of the Congressional Medal of Honor Society. The narrative summary is generated from these records. Spotted an error? Send a correction.