Serving as a sailor in the U.S. Navy, Chief Gunner Robert Edward Cox received the Medal of Honor for his actions on April 13, 1904 aboard U.S.S. Missouri at Sea, Caribbean Sea — a peacetime act of courage recognized in the Interim 1899 - 1910 period. At the time he was serving with U.S.S. Missouri. Cox was 27 years old.
2 other service members also received the Medal of Honor for actions on the same day. The medal was presented on April 14, 1921, 17 years after the action — the White House, presented by Pres. Warren G. Harding.
Cox was born on December 22, 1876 in St. Albans, Kanawha County, West Virginia. His Medal of Honor is credited to West Virginia. Cox died on April 24, 1937 in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, at the age of 60. He is buried at Rose Hill Cemetery in Altoona, Pennsylvania. His medal is held by National Museum of American History, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, DC.
Official Medal of Honor citation
For extraordinary heroism on U.S.S. Missouri 13 April 1904. While at target practice off Pensacola, Fla., an accident occurred in the after turret of the Missouri whereby the lives of five officers and 28 men were lost. The ship was in imminent danger of destruction by explosion, and the prompt action of C.G. Cox and two gunners' mates caused the fire to be brought under control, and the loss of the Missouri, together with her crew, was averted.
Citation text: U.S. Government, public domain.
Battles and campaigns
Also served in: Spanish–American War.
Places
Veteran resources, cemeteries and meeting places in West Virginia →
From the archives
Additional information is available in Navy General Order 43, dated April 14, 1921:
"The records of the department show that while at target practice off Pensacola, Fla., on April 13, 1904, an accident occurred in the after turret of the Missouri whereby the lives of 5 officers and 28 enlisted men were lost. That the ship was in immienent danger of destruction by explosion owing to the blazing fire in contact with the thin copper tanks containing smokeless powder in one of the 12-inch magazines. That by the prompt action of Cox and two gunners mates the fire was brought under control and the loss of the Missouri, together with her crew, was averted."
The two gunners mates also received the Medal of Honor: Mons Monssen and Charles S. Schepke.
Timeline
- December 22, 1876Born in St. Albans, Kanawha County, West Virginia
- April 13, 1904Act of valor — U.S.S. Missouri at Sea, Caribbean SeaAge 27. U.S.S. Missouri
- April 14, 1921Medal of Honor presentedThe White House, presented by Pres. Warren G. Harding
- April 24, 1937Died in Philadelphia, PennsylvaniaAge 60.
- Resting placeRose Hill CemeteryAltoona, Pennsylvania
Biography
Robert Edward Cox (December 22, 1876 – April 24, 1937) was a sailor serving in the United States Navy who received the Medal of Honor for bravery.
From the Wikipedia article “Robert Edward Cox”, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Read the full article →

