First Lieutenant Orville Emil Bloch, a soldier in the U.S. Army, received the Medal of Honor for gallantry on September 22, 1944 near Firenzuola, Italy during World War II. At the time he was serving with Company E, 338th Infantry, 85th Infantry Division. Bloch was 29 years old.
The medal was presented on February 6, 1945. Firenzuloa, Italy, presented by Lieutenant General Lucian K. Truscott. He later rose to the rank of Colonel.
Bloch was born on February 10, 1915 in Big Falls, Waupaca County, Wisconsin. His Medal of Honor is credited to Streeter, Stutsman County, North Dakota. Bloch died on May 28, 1983 in Manson, Washington, at the age of 68. He is buried at Evergreen Washelli Memorial Park in Seattle, Washington.
Bloch is one of 474 Medal of Honor recipients from World War II and one of 19 credited to North Dakota.
Official Medal of Honor citation
For conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity at the risk of life above and beyond the call of duty. First Lt. Bloch undertook the task of wiping out five enemy machine-gun nests that had held up the advance in that particular sector for one day. Gathering three volunteers from his platoon, the patrol snaked their way to a big rock, behind which a group of three buildings and five machine-gun nests were located. Leaving the three men behind the rock, he attacked the first machine-gun nest alone charging into furious automatic fire, kicking over the machine gun and capturing the machine-gun crew of five. Pulling the pin from a grenade, he held it ready in his hand and dashed into the face of withering automatic fire toward this second machine-gun nest located at the corner of an adjacent building 15 yards distant. When within 20 feet of the machine gun he hurled the grenade, wounding the machine gunner, the other two members of the crew fleeing into a door of the house. Calling one of his volunteer group to accompany him, they advanced to the opposite end of the house, there contacting a machine-gun crew of five running toward this house. First Lt. Bloch and his men opened fire on the enemy crew, forcing them to abandon this machine gun and ammunition and flee into the same house. Without a moment's hesitation, 1st Lt. Bloch, unassisted, rushed through the door into a hail of small-arms fire, firing his carbine from the hip, and captured the seven occupants, wounding three of them. First Lt. Bloch with his men then proceeded to a third house where they discovered an abandoned enemy machine gun and detected another enemy machine-gun nest at the next corner of the building. The crew of six spotted 1st Lt. Bloch the instant he saw them. Without a moment's hesitation he dashed toward them. The enemy fired pistols wildly in his direction and vanished through a door of the house, 1st Lt. Bloch following them through the door, firing his carbine from the hip, wounding two of the enemy and capturing six. Altogether 1st Lt. Bloch had singlehandedly captured 19 prisoners, wounding six of them and eliminating a total of five enemy machine-gun nests. His gallant and heroic actions saved his company many casualties and permitted them to continue the attack with new inspiration and vigor.
Citation text: U.S. Government, public domain.
Battles and campaigns
Also served in: World War II, Korean War.
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Timeline
- February 10, 1915Born in Big Falls, Waupaca County, Wisconsin
- September 22, 1944Act of valor — near Firenzuola, ItalyAge 29. Company E, 338th Infantry, 85th Infantry Division
- February 6, 1945Medal of Honor presentedFirenzuloa, Italy, presented by Lieutenant General Lucian K. Truscott.
- May 28, 1983Died in Manson, WashingtonAge 68.
- Resting placeEvergreen Washelli Memorial ParkSeattle, Washington
Biography
Orville Emil Bloch (February 10, 1915 – May 28, 1983) was a United States Army officer and a recipient of the United States military's highest decoration—the Medal of Honor—for his actions in World War II.
From the Wikipedia article “Orville Emil Bloch”, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Read the full article →
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