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First Lieutenant · U.S. Army

Larry L. Taylor

First Lieutenant Larry L. Taylor, Army, received the Medal of Honor for actions on June 18, 1968 near the village of Ap Go Cong, Bình Dương province, Vietnam during the Vietnam War.

Serving as a soldier in the U.S. Army, First Lieutenant Larry L. Taylor received the Medal of Honor for his actions on June 18, 1968 near the village of Ap Go Cong, Bình Dương province, Vietnam during the Vietnam War. At the time he was serving with 1st Squadron, 4th U.S. Cavalry, 1st Infantry Division. Taylor was 26 years old.

The medal was presented on September 5, 2023, 55 years after the action — at the White House by President Joseph R. Biden, Jr. He later rose to the rank of Captain.

Taylor was born on February 12, 1942 in Chattanooga, Hamilton County, Tennessee, US. His Medal of Honor is credited to Knoxville, Knox County, Tennessee, US. Taylor died on January 28, 2024 in Signal Mountain, Tennessee, US, at the age of 81. His medal is held by Charles H. Coolidge National Medal of Honor Heritage Center, Chattanooga, TN.

Taylor is one of 274 Medal of Honor recipients from the Vietnam War and one of 33 credited to Tennessee.

Official Medal of Honor citation

First Lieutenant Larry L. Taylor distinguished himself by acts of gallantry and intrepidity above and beyond the call of duty while serving with Troop D (Air), 1st Squadron, 4th Cavalry, 1st Infantry Division, on June 18, 1968, near the village of Ap Go Cong, Republic of Vietnam. On this date, First Lieutenant Taylor commanded a light fire team of two Cobra helicopter gunships scrambled on a nighttime mission in response to an urgent call for aerial fire support from a four-man long range patrol team. Upon arrival, First Lieutenant Taylor found the patrol team surrounded and heavily engaged by a larger Viet Cong force. He immediately requested illumination rounds from supporting artillery to assist with identifying the enemy positions. Despite intense enemy ground fire, he flew at a perilously low altitude placing a devastating volume of aerial rocket and machine gun fire on the enemy forces encircling the friendly patrol. For approximately 45 minutes, First Lieutenant Taylor and his wingman continued to make low-level danger-close attack runs on the surrounding enemy positions. When enemy fire increased from the village of Ap Go Cong, he requested artillery rounds with lower illumination altitudes be fired on that portion of the village so that the burning rounds ignited the enemy positions. With both Cobra gunships nearly out of ammunition and the enemy still closing in on the patrol team, First Lieutenant Taylor flew the patrol team’s potential ground evacuation route, finding it unviable based on the heavy enemy fire encountered. Returning to the patrol team’s location, he continued to circle it at a low level under intense enemy fire, employing his search light to make fake gun runs on the enemy positions to distract them from the patrol team. Running low on fuel and with the patrol team nearly out of ammunition, First Lieutenant Taylor decided to extract the team with his two-man Cobra helicopter gunship, a feat never before accomplished. He directed his wingman to fire their remaining mini-gun rounds on the patrol team’s east flank. First Lieutenant Taylor then fired his own last mini-gun rounds on the enemy positions, opening an avenue of movement to the east for the patrol team. He directed the patrol team to move 100 yards towards the extraction point where First Lieutenant Taylor, still under enemy fire, landed his helicopter and instructed the patrol team to climb aboard anywhere they could. With the four-man long range patrol team seated on rocket-pods and skids, he evacuated them to the nearest friendly location, undoubtedly saving their lives. First Lieutenant Taylor’s conspicuous gallantry, his profound concern for his fellow soldiers, and his intrepidity at the risk of his life above and beyond the call of duty are in keeping with the highest traditions of military service and reflect great credit upon himself, his unit, and the United States Army.

Citation text: U.S. Government, public domain.

How he died

  • Manner of death: natural causes
  • Cause of death: cancer
  • Age at death: 81

Cause and manner of death: Wikidata.

Other decorations and honors

Besides the Medal of Honor, Larry L. Taylor received:

Source: Wikidata. Gold chips link to our guide to that decoration.

Battles and campaigns

Also served in: Vietnam War.

Life beyond the battlefield

Source: Wikidata.

Places

  • Born: Chattanooga — map
  • Died: Signal Mountain — map

Veteran resources, cemeteries and meeting places in Tennessee →

Timeline

  1. February 12, 1942
    Born in Chattanooga, Hamilton County, Tennessee, US
  2. June 18, 1968
    Act of valor — near the village of Ap Go Cong, Bình Dương province, Vietnam
    Age 26. 1st Squadron, 4th U.S. Cavalry, 1st Infantry Division
  3. September 5, 2023
    Medal of Honor presented
    At the White House by President Joseph R. Biden, Jr.
  4. January 28, 2024
    Died in Signal Mountain, Tennessee, US
    Age 81.

Biography

Larry L. Taylor (12 February 1942 – 28 January 2024) was a United States Army officer and helicopter pilot who was awarded the Medal of Honor on 5 September 2023 for his actions on 18 June 1968 during the Vietnam War.

From the Wikipedia article “Larry L. Taylor”, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Read the full article →

Further reading

More Vietnam War recipients from Tennessee

Sources. Service and award details compiled from the recipient record of the Congressional Medal of Honor Society, Wikidata and Wikipedia. The narrative summary is generated from these records. Spotted an error? Send a correction.