Serving as a soldier in the U.S. Army, Specialist Fourth Class Kenneth Lee Olson was awarded the Medal of Honor posthumously for his actions on May 13, 1968 in Republic of Vietnam during the Vietnam War. At the time he was serving with Company A, 5th Battalion, 12th Infantry, 199th Infantry Brigade (Separate). Olson was 22 years old.
Olson was killed in the action for which his medal was awarded. The medal was presented on April 7, 1970.
Olson was born on May 26, 1945 in Willmar, Kandiyohi County, Minnesota. His Medal of Honor is credited to Minneapolis, Hennepin County, Minnesota. He is buried at Paynesville Cemetery in Paynesville, Minnesota.
Olson is one of 274 Medal of Honor recipients from the Vietnam War and one of 45 credited to Minnesota.
Official Medal of Honor citation
For conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity in action at the risk of his life above and beyond the call of duty. Sp4c. Olson distinguished himself at the cost of his life while serving as a team leader with Company A. Sp4c. Olson was participating in a mission to reinforce a reconnaissance platoon which was heavily engaged with a well-entrenched Viet Cong force. When his platoon moved into the area of contact and had overrun the first line of enemy bunkers, Sp4c. Olson and a fellow soldier moved forward of the platoon to investigate another suspected line of bunkers. As the two men advanced they were pinned down by intense automatic-weapons fire from an enemy position 10 meters to their front. With complete disregard for his safety, Sp4c. Olson exposed himself and hurled a hand grenade into the Viet Cong position. Failing to silence the hostile fire, he again exposed himself to the intense fire in preparation to assault the enemy position. As he prepared to hurl the grenade, he was wounded, causing him to drop the activated device within his own position. Realizing that it would explode immediately, Sp4c. Olson threw himself upon the grenade and pulled it in to his body to take the full force of the explosion. By this unselfish action Sp4c. Olson sacrificed his own life to save the lives of his fellow comrades-in-arms. His extraordinary heroism inspired his fellow soldiers to renew their efforts and totally defeat the enemy force. Sp4c. Olson's profound courage and intrepidity were in keeping with the highest traditions of the military service and reflect great credit upon himself, his unit, and the U.S. Army.
Citation text: U.S. Government, public domain.
Wounds and death in action
What the citation records about his wounds:
As he prepared to hurl the grenade, he was wounded, causing him to drop the activated device within his own position.
- Killed in action during the act for which the medal was awarded (May 13, 1968).
- Age at death: 22
- Resting place: Paynesville Cemetery
Other decorations and honors
Besides the Medal of Honor, Kenneth Lee Olson received:
Source: Wikidata. Gold chips link to our guide to that decoration.
Battles and campaigns
Also served in: Vietnam War.
Places
Veteran resources, cemeteries and meeting places in Minnesota →
Timeline
- May 26, 1945Born in Willmar, Kandiyohi County, Minnesota
- May 13, 1968Act of valor — Republic of VietnamAge 22. Company A, 5th Battalion, 12th Infantry, 199th Infantry Brigade (Separate) Killed in action.
- April 7, 1970Medal of Honor presented posthumously
- Resting placePaynesville CemeteryPaynesville, Minnesota
Biography
Kenneth Lee Olson (May 26, 1945 – May 13, 1968) was a United States Army soldier and a posthumous recipient of the United States military's highest decoration, the Medal of Honor. He received the award for sacrificing his own life during the Vietnam War by throwing himself over an activated hand grenade, saving the lives of fellow soldiers around him.
From the Wikipedia article “Kenneth L. Olson”, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Read the full article →

