Serving as a soldier in the U.S. Army, Captain Jon Edward Swanson was awarded the Medal of Honor posthumously for his actions on February 26, 1971 in Cambodia during the Vietnam War. At the time he was serving with Troop B, 1st Squadron, 9th Cavalry (Airmobile), 1st Cavalry Division. Swanson was 28 years old.
Swanson was killed in the action for which his medal was awarded. The medal was presented on May 1, 2002, 31 years after the action — the White House, Rose Garden - Presented by President George Walker Bush to his widow Mrs. Sandee Swanson.
Swanson was born on May 1, 1942 in San Antonio, Bexar County, Texas. His Medal of Honor is credited to Denver, Denver County, Colorado. He is buried at Arlington National Cemetery in Arlington, Virginia.
Swanson is one of 274 Medal of Honor recipients from the Vietnam War and one of 24 credited to Colorado.
Official Medal of Honor citation
For conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity at the risk of his life above and beyond the call of duty. Captain Jon E. Swanson distinguished himself by acts of bravery on February 26 1971, while flying an OH-6A aircraft in support of ARVN Task Force 333 in the Kingdom of Cambodia. With two well-equipped enemy regiments known to be in the area., Captain Swanson was tasked with pinpointing the enemy's precise positions. Captain Swanson flew at treetop level at a slow airspeed, making his aircraft a vulnerable target. The advancing ARVN unit came under heavy automatic weapons fire from enemy bunkers 100 meters to their front. Exposing his aircraft to enemy anti-aircraft fire, Captain Swanson immediately engaged the enemy bunkers with concussion grenades and machine gun fire. After destroying five bunkers and evading intense ground-to-air fire, he observed a.51 caliber machine gun position. With all his heavy ordnance expended on the bunkers, he did not have sufficient explosives to destroy the position. Consequently, he marked the position with a smoke grenade and directed a Cobra gun ship attack. After completion of the attack, Captain Swanson found the weapon still intact and an enemy soldier crawling over to man it. He immediately engaged the individual and killed him. During this time, his aircraft sustained several hits from another.51 caliber machine gun. Captain Swanson engaged the position with his aircraft's weapons, marked the target, and directed a second Cobra gun ship attack. He volunteered to continue the mission, despite the fact that he was now critically low on ammunition and his aircraft was crippled by enemy fire. As Captain Swanson attempted to fly toward another.51 caliber machine gun position, his aircraft exploded in the air and crashed to the ground, causing his death. Captain Swanson's courageous actions resulted in at least eight enemy killed and the destruction of three enemy anti-aircraft weapons. Captain Swanson's extraordinary heroism and devotion to duty are in keeping with the highest traditions of military service and reflect great credit upon himself, his unit, and the United States Army.
Citation text: U.S. Government, public domain.
Wounds and death in action
- Killed in action during the act for which the medal was awarded (February 26, 1971).
- Age at death: 28
- Resting place: Arlington National Cemetery
Other decorations and honors
Besides the Medal of Honor, Jon Edward Swanson received:
Source: Wikidata. Gold chips link to our guide to that decoration.
Battles and campaigns
Also served in: Vietnam War.
Life beyond the battlefield
- Occupations: helicopter pilot
- Education: Colorado State University
Source: Wikidata.
Places
Veteran resources, cemeteries and meeting places in Colorado →
Timeline
- May 1, 1942Born in San Antonio, Bexar County, Texas
- February 26, 1971Act of valor — CambodiaAge 28. Troop B, 1st Squadron, 9th Cavalry (Airmobile), 1st Cavalry Division Killed in action.
- May 1, 2002Medal of Honor presented posthumouslyThe White House, Rose Garden - Presented by President George Walker Bush to his widow Mrs. Sandee Swanson
- Resting placeArlington National CemeteryArlington, Virginia
Biography
Jon Edward Swanson (May 1, 1942 – February 26, 1971) was a United States Army helicopter pilot during the Vietnam War. He directed the destruction of five enemy bunkers and two anti-aircraft positions before being shot down in Cambodia. His actions were recognized over 30 years later, when his family received the Medal of Honor posthumously from President George W. Bush in 2002.
From the Wikipedia article “Jon E. Swanson”, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Read the full article →
Videos
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Further reading
- Captain Jon E. Swanson: A Vietnam Pilot Medal of Honor Recipientcmohs.org · 2021



