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Second Lieutenant · U.S. Marine Corps Reserve

George Herman O'Brien Jr.

Second Lieutenant George Herman O'Brien Jr., Marine Corps, received the Medal of Honor for actions on October 27, 1952 in The Hook, Korea during the Korean War.

Second Lieutenant George Herman O'Brien Jr., a Marine in the U.S. Marine Corps Reserve, received the Medal of Honor for gallantry on October 27, 1952 in The Hook, Korea during the Korean War. At the time he was serving with 1st Platoon, Company H, 3d Battalion, 7th Marines, 1st Marine Division (Rein). O'Brien was 26 years old.

The medal was presented on October 27, 1953 — the White House, presented by Pres. Dwight D. Eisenhower. He later rose to the rank of Major.

O'Brien was born on September 10, 1926 in Fort Worth, Tarrant County, Texas. His Medal of Honor is credited to Big Spring, Howard County, Texas. O'Brien died on March 11, 2005 in Midland, Texas, at the age of 78. He is buried at Texas State Cemetery in Monument Hill Section, Texas.

O'Brien is one of 153 Medal of Honor recipients from the Korean War and one of 78 credited to Texas.

Official Medal of Honor citation

For conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity at the risk of his life above and beyond the call of duty as a rifle platoon commander of Company H, in action against enemy aggressor forces. With his platoon subjected to an intense mortar and artillery bombardment while preparing to assault a vitally important hill position on the main line of resistance which had been overrun by a numerically superior enemy force on the preceding night, 2d Lt. O'Brien leaped from his trench when the attack signal was given and, shouting for his men to follow, raced across an exposed saddle and up the enemy-held hill through a virtual hail of deadly small-arms, artillery, and mortar fire. Although shot through the arm and thrown to the ground by hostile automatic-weapons fire as he neared the well-entrenched enemy position, he bravely regained his feet, waved his men onward, and continued to spearhead the assault, pausing only long enough to go to the aid of a wounded marine. Encountering the enemy at close-range, he proceeded to hurl hand grenades into the bunkers and, utilizing his carbine to best advantage in savage hand-to-hand combat, succeeded in killing at least three of the enemy. Struck down by the concussion of grenades on three occasions during the subsequent action, he steadfastly refused to be evacuated for medical treatment and continued to lead his platoon in the assault for a period of nearly four hours, repeatedly encouraging his men and maintaining superb direction of the unit. With the attack halted, he set up a defense with his remaining forces to prepare for a counterattack, personally checking each position, attending to the wounded and expediting their evacuation. When a relief of the position was effected by another unit, he remained to cover the withdrawal and to assure that no wounded were left behind. By his exceptionally daring and forceful leadership in the face of overwhelming odds, 2d Lt. O'Brien served as a constant source of inspiration to all who observed him and was greatly instrumental in the recapture of a strategic position on the main line of resistance. His indomitable determination and valiant fighting spirit reflect the highest credit upon himself and enhance the finest traditions of the U.S. Naval Service.

Citation text: U.S. Government, public domain.

How he died

  • Manner of death: natural causes
  • Cause of death: pulmonary emphysema
  • Age at death: 78
  • Resting place: Texas State Cemetery

Cause and manner of death: Wikidata.

Other decorations and honors

Besides the Medal of Honor, George Herman O'Brien Jr. received:

Source: Wikidata. Gold chips link to our guide to that decoration.

Battles and campaigns

Also served in: Korean War.

Life beyond the battlefield

Source: Wikidata.

Places

  • Born: Fort Worth — map
  • Died: Midland — map
  • Buried: Texas State Cemetery — map

Veteran resources, cemeteries and meeting places in Texas →

Timeline

  1. September 10, 1926
    Born in Fort Worth, Tarrant County, Texas
  2. October 27, 1952
    Act of valor — The Hook, Korea
    Age 26. 1st Platoon, Company H, 3d Battalion, 7th Marines, 1st Marine Division (Rein)
  3. October 27, 1953
    Medal of Honor presented
    The White House, presented by Pres. Dwight D. Eisenhower
  4. March 11, 2005
    Died in Midland, Texas
    Age 78.
  5. Resting place
    Texas State Cemetery
    Monument Hill Section, Texas

Biography

George Herman O'Brien Jr. (September 10, 1926 – March 11, 2005) was a United States Marine Corps officer who received the Medal of Honor, the United States's highest military decoration, for his actions during the First Battle of the Hook in the Korean War.

From the Wikipedia article “George H. O'Brien Jr.”, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Read the full article →

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More Korean War recipients from Texas

Sources. Service and award details compiled from the recipient record of the Congressional Medal of Honor Society, Wikidata and Wikipedia. The narrative summary is generated from these records. Spotted an error? Send a correction.