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Private · U.S. Marine Corps Reserve

Franklin Earl Sigler

Private Franklin Earl Sigler, Marine Corps, received the Medal of Honor for actions on March 14, 1945 in Iwo Jima, Volcano Islands during World War II.

Private Franklin Earl Sigler, a Marine in the U.S. Marine Corps Reserve, received the Medal of Honor for gallantry on March 14, 1945 in Iwo Jima, Volcano Islands during World War II. At the time he was serving with 2d Squad, 3d Platoon, Company F, 2d Battalion, 26th Marines, 5th Marine Division. Sigler was 20 years old.

2 other service members also received the Medal of Honor for actions on the same day. The medal was presented on October 5, 1945. He later rose to the rank of Private First Class.

Sigler was born on November 6, 1924 in Glen Ridge, Essex County, New Jersey. His Medal of Honor is credited to Little Falls, Passaic County, New Jersey. Sigler died on January 20, 1995 in Newton, New Jersey, at the age of 70. He is buried at Arlington National Cemetery in Arlington, Virginia.

Sigler is one of 474 Medal of Honor recipients from World War II and one of 93 credited to New Jersey.

Official Medal of Honor citation

For conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity at the risk of his life above and beyond the call of duty while serving with the 2d Battalion, 26th Marines, 5th Marine Division, in action against enemy Japanese forces during the seizure of Iwo Jima in the Volcano Islands on 14 March 1945. Voluntarily taking command of his rifle squad when the leader became a casualty, Pvt. Sigler fearlessly led a bold charge against an enemy gun installation which had held up the advance of his company for several days and, reaching the position in advance of the others, assailed the emplacement with hand grenades and personally annihilated the entire crew. As additional Japanese troops opened fire from concealed tunnels and caves above, he quickly scaled the rocks leading to the attacking guns, surprised the enemy with a furious one-man assault and, although severely wounded in the encounter, deliberately crawled back to his squad position where he steadfastly refused evacuation, persistently directing heavy machine-gun and rocket barrages on the Japanese cave entrances. Undaunted by the merciless rain of hostile fire during the intensified action, he gallantly disregarded his own painful wounds to aid casualties, carrying three wounded squad members to safety behind the lines and returning to continue the battle with renewed determination until ordered to retire for medical treatment. Stouthearted and indomitable in the face of extreme peril, Pvt. Sigler, by his alert initiative, unfaltering leadership, and daring tactics in a critical situation, effected the release of his besieged company from enemy fire and contributed essentially to its further advance against a savagely fighting enemy. His superb valor, resolute fortitude, and heroic spirit of self-sacrifice throughout reflect the highest credit upon Pvt. Sigler and the U.S. Naval Service.

Citation text: U.S. Government, public domain.

Wounds and injuries

What the citation records about his wounds:

As additional Japanese troops opened fire from concealed tunnels and caves above, he quickly scaled the rocks leading to the attacking guns, surprised the enemy with a furious one-man assault and, although severely wounded in the encounter, deliberately crawled back to his squad position where he steadfastly refused evacuation, persistently directing heavy machine-gun and rocket barrages on the Japanese cave entrances.
Undaunted by the merciless rain of hostile fire during the intensified action, he gallantly disregarded his own painful wounds to aid casualties, carrying three wounded squad members to safety behind the lines and returning to continue the battle with renewed determination until ordered to retire for medical treatment.

Other decorations and honors

Besides the Medal of Honor, Franklin Earl Sigler received:

Source: Wikidata. Gold chips link to our guide to that decoration.

Battles and campaigns

Also served in: World War II.

Places

  • Born: Montclair — map
  • Died: Newton — map
  • Buried: Arlington National Cemetery — map

Veteran resources, cemeteries and meeting places in New Jersey →

Timeline

  1. November 6, 1924
    Born in Glen Ridge, Essex County, New Jersey
  2. March 14, 1945
    Act of valor — Iwo Jima, Volcano Islands
    Age 20. 2d Squad, 3d Platoon, Company F, 2d Battalion, 26th Marines, 5th Marine Division
  3. October 5, 1945
    Medal of Honor presented
  4. January 20, 1995
    Died in Newton, New Jersey
    Age 70.
  5. Resting place
    Arlington National Cemetery
    Arlington, Virginia

Biography

Private First Class Franklin Earl Sigler (November 6, 1924 – January 20, 1995) was an American Marine who received the Medal of Honor for his actions in the Iwo Jima campaign – a one-man assault on a Japanese gun position which had been holding up the advance of his company for several days, and for annihilating the enemy gun crew with hand grenades. Although painfully wounded during his attack, he directed the fire of his squad and personally carried three of his buddies who were wounded to safety behind the lines. The nation's highest military decoration was presented to PFC Sigler during ceremonies at the White House. U.S. President Harry S.

From the Wikipedia article “Franklin E. Sigler”, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Read the full article →

Further reading

Also honored for actions on March 14, 1945

More World War II recipients from New Jersey

Sources. Service and award details compiled from the recipient record of the Congressional Medal of Honor Society, Wikidata and Wikipedia. The narrative summary is generated from these records. Spotted an error? Send a correction.