Chief Gunner's Mate Frank William Crilley, a sailor in the U.S. Navy, received the Medal of Honor for gallantry on April 17, 1915 off Honolulu, Hawaii Territory — a peacetime act of courage recognized in the Interim 1915 - 1916 period. At the time he was serving with Navy's Experimental Diving Team. Crilley was 31 years old.
The medal was presented on February 15, 1929, 13 years after the action — the White House, presented by Pres. Calvin Coolidge. He later rose to the rank of Ensign.
Crilley was born on September 13, 1883 in Trenton, Mercer County, New Jersey. His Medal of Honor is credited to Pennsylvania. Crilley died on November 23, 1947, at the age of 64. He is buried at Arlington National Cemetery in Arlington, Virginia.
Official Medal of Honor citation
For display of extraordinary heroism in the line of his profession above and beyond the call of duty during the diving operations in connection with the sinking in a depth of water 304 feet of the U.S.S. F-4 with all on board, as a result of loss of depth control, which occurred off Honolulu, T.H., 25 March 1915. On 17 April 1915, William F. Loughman, chief gunner's mate, U.S. Navy, who had descended to the wreck and had examined one of the wire hawsers attached to it, upon starting his ascent, and when at a depth of 250 feet beneath the surface of the water, had his lifeline and air hose so badly fouled by this hawser that he was unable to free himself; he could neither ascend nor descend. On account of the length of time that Loughman had already been subjected to the great pressure due to the depth of water, and of the uncertainty of the additional time he would have to be subjected to this pressure before he could be brought to the surface, it was imperative that steps be taken at once to clear him. Instantly, realizing the desperate case of his comrade, Crilley volunteered to go to his aid, immediately donned a diving suit and descended. After a lapse of time of two hours and 11 minutes, Crilley was brought to the surface, having by a superb exhibition of skill, coolness, endurance, and fortitude, untangled the snarl of lines and cleared his imperiled comrade, so that he was brought, still alive, to the surface.
Citation text: U.S. Government, public domain.
Other decorations and honors
Besides the Medal of Honor, Frank William Crilley received:
Source: Wikidata. Gold chips link to our guide to that decoration.
Places
Veteran resources, cemeteries and meeting places in Pennsylvania →
Timeline
- September 13, 1883Born in Trenton, Mercer County, New Jersey
- April 17, 1915Act of valor — off Honolulu, Hawaii TerritoryAge 31. Navy's Experimental Diving Team
- February 15, 1929Medal of Honor presentedThe White House, presented by Pres. Calvin Coolidge
- November 23, 1947DiedAge 64.
- Resting placeArlington National CemeteryArlington, Virginia
Biography
Frank William Crilley (September 13, 1883 – November 23, 1947) was a United States Navy diver and a recipient of the United States military's highest decoration, the Medal of Honor.
From the Wikipedia article “Frank William Crilley”, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Read the full article →