Technician Fifth Grade Forrest E. Peden, a soldier in the U.S. Army, was awarded the Medal of Honor posthumously for gallantry on February 3, 1945 near Biesheim, France during World War II. At the time he was serving with Battery C, 10th Field Artillery Battalion, 3d Infantry Division. Peden was 26 years old.
Peden was killed in the action for which his medal was awarded. The medal was presented on March 1, 1946 — presented by Lt. Gen. Leonard T. Gerow to his daughter, in Lt. Gen. Gerow's office at Fort Leavenworth, KS.
Peden was born on October 3, 1918 in St. Joseph, Buchanan County, Missouri. His Medal of Honor is credited to Wathena, Doniphan County, Kansas. He is buried at Mount Olive Cemetery in Troy, Kansas.
Peden is one of 474 Medal of Honor recipients from World War II and one of 31 credited to Kansas.
Official Medal of Honor citation
He was a forward artillery observer when the group of about 45 infantrymen with whom he was advancing was ambushed in the uncertain light of a waning moon. Enemy forces outnumbering the Americans by four to one poured withering artillery, mortar, machine-gun, and small-arms fire into the stricken unit from the flanks, forcing our men to seek the cover of a ditch which they found already occupied by enemy foot troops. As the opposing infantrymen struggled in hand-to-hand combat, Technician Peden courageously went to the assistance of two wounded soldiers and rendered first aid under heavy fire. With radio cummunications inoperative, he realized that the unit would be wiped out unless help could be secured from the rear. On his own initiative, he ran 800 yards to the battalion command post through a hail of bullets which pierced his jacket, and there secured two light tanks to go to the relief of his hard-pressed comrades. Knowing the terrible risk involved, he climbed upon the hull of the lead tank and guided it into battle. Through a murderous concentration of fire the tank lumbered onward, bullets and shell fragments ricocheting from its steel armor within inches of the completely exposed rider, until it reached the ditch. As it was about to go into action it was turned into a flaming pyre by a direct hit which killed Technican Peden. However, his intrepidity and gallant sacrifice was not in vain. Attracted by the light from the burning tank, reinforcements found the beleaguered Americans and drove off the enemy.
Citation text: U.S. Government, public domain.
Wounds and death in action
- Killed in action during the act for which the medal was awarded (February 3, 1945).
- Age at death: 26
- Resting place: Mount Olive Cemetery
Timeline
- October 3, 1918Born in St. Joseph, Buchanan County, Missouri
- February 3, 1945Act of valor — near Biesheim, FranceAge 26. Battery C, 10th Field Artillery Battalion, 3d Infantry Division Killed in action.
- March 1, 1946Medal of Honor presented posthumouslyPresented by Lt. Gen. Leonard T. Gerow to his daughter, in Lt. Gen. Gerow's office at Fort Leavenworth, KS.
- Resting placeMount Olive CemeteryTroy, Kansas


