Lieutenant Colonel Emory Jenison Pike, a soldier in the U.S. Army, was awarded the Medal of Honor posthumously for gallantry on September 15, 1918 near Vandieres, France during World War I. At the time he was serving with 82d Division. Pike was 41 years old.
One other service member also received the Medal of Honor for actions on the same day.
Pike was born on December 17, 1876 in Columbus City, Louisa County, Iowa. His Medal of Honor is credited to Sigourney, Keokuk County, Iowa. Pike died on September 16, 1918 in France, at the age of 41. He is buried at Woodland Cemetery in Des Moines, Iowa. His medal is held by Wesleyan College (duplicate Medal), Mount Pleasant, IA.
Pike is one of 132 Medal of Honor recipients from World War I and one of 55 credited to Iowa.
Official Medal of Honor citation
Having gone forward to reconnoiter new machine-gun positions, Lt. Col. Pike offered his assistance in reorganizing advanced infantry units which had become disorganized during a heavy artillery shelling. He succeeded in locating only about 20 men, but these he advanced and when later joined by several infantry platoons rendered inestimable service in establishing outposts, encouraging all by his cheeriness, in spite of the extreme danger of the situation. When a shell had wounded one of the men in the outpost, Lt. Col. Pike immediately went to his aid and was severely wounded himself when another shell burst in the same place. While waiting to be brought to the rear, Lt. Col. Pike continued in command, still retaining his jovial manner of encouragement, directing the reorganization until the position could be held. The entire operation was carried on under terrific bombardment, and the example of courage and devotion to duty, as set by Lt. Col. Pike, established the highest standard of morale and confidence to all under his charge. The wounds he received were the cause of his death.
Citation text: U.S. Government, public domain.
Wounds and injuries
What the citation records about his wounds:
When a shell had wounded one of the men in the outpost, Lt. Col. Pike immediately went to his aid and was severely wounded himself when another shell burst in the same place.
- Awarded posthumously — died September 16, 1918.
- Age at death: 41
- Resting place: Woodland Cemetery
Battles and campaigns
Also served in: World War I.
Life beyond the battlefield
- Education: United States Military Academy
Source: Wikidata.
Places
Timeline
- December 17, 1876Born in Columbus City, Louisa County, Iowa
- September 15, 1918Act of valor — near Vandieres, FranceAge 41. 82d Division
- September 16, 1918Died in FranceAge 41.
- Resting placeWoodland CemeteryDes Moines, Iowa
Biography
Emory Jenison Pike (December 18, 1876 – September 16, 1918) was a United States Army officer during World War I who received the Medal of Honor for his actions at Vandieres, France on September 15, 1918. A 1901 graduate of West Point, and the only West Point graduate to be awarded the Medal of Honor during World War I, Pike was a lieutenant colonel at Vandieres. His daughter was presented his Medal of Honor after the war. He was buried at Woodland Cemetery, Des Moines, Iowa. He was the great-grandnephew of explorer Zebulon Pike.
From the Wikipedia article “Emory Jenison Pike”, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Read the full article →
