First Lieutenant Deming Bronson, a soldier in the U.S. Army, received the Medal of Honor for gallantry between September 26 and 27, 1918 near Eclisfontaine, France during World War I. At the time he was serving with Company H, 364th Infantry, 91st Division. Bronson was 24 years old.
8 other service members also received the Medal of Honor for actions on the same day. The medal was presented on 1929, 11 years after the action.
Bronson was born on July 8, 1894 in Rhinelander, Oneida County, Wisconsin. His Medal of Honor is credited to Seattle, King County, Washington. Bronson died on May 29, 1957 in Roseburg, Oregon, at the age of 62. He is buried at Arlington National Cemetery in Arlington, Virginia.
Bronson is one of 132 Medal of Honor recipients from World War I and one of 40 credited to Washington.
Official Medal of Honor citation
For conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity above and beyond the call of duty in action with the enemy. On the morning of 26 September, during the advance of the 364th Infantry, 1st Lt. Bronson was struck by an exploding enemy hand grenade, receiving deep cuts on his face and back of his head. He nevertheless participated in the action which resulted in the capture of an enemy dugout from which a great number of prisoners were taken. This was effected with difficulty and under extremely hazardous conditions because it was necessary to advance without the advantage of cover and, from an exposed position, throw hand grenades and phosphorous bombs to compel the enemy to surrender. On the afternoon of the same day he was painfully wounded in the left arm by an enemy rifle bullet, and after receiving first-aid treatment he was directed to the rear. Disregarding these instructions, 1st Lt. Bronson remained on duty with his company through the night although suffering from severe pain and shock. On the morning of the 27 September, his regiment resumed its attack, the object being the village of Eclisfontaine. Company H, to which 1st Lt. Bronson was assigned, was left in support of the attacking line, Company E being in the line. He gallantly joined that company in spite of his wounds and engaged with it in the capture of the village. After the capture he remained with Company E and participated with it in the capture of an enemy machine gun, he himself killing the enemy gunner. Shortly after this encounter the company was compelled to retire due to the heavy enemy artillery barrage. During this retirement 1st Lt. Bronson, who was the last man to leave the advanced position, was again wounded in both arms by an enemy high-explosive shell. He was then assisted to cover by another officer who applied first aid. Although bleeding profusely and faint from loss of blood, 1st Lt. Bronson remained with the survivors of the company throughout the night of the second day, refusing to go to the rear for treatment. His conspicuous gallantry and spirit of self-sacrifice were a source of great inspiration to the members of the entire command.
Citation text: U.S. Government, public domain.
Wounds and injuries
What the citation records about his wounds:
On the morning of 26 September, during the advance of the 364th Infantry, 1st Lt. Bronson was struck by an exploding enemy hand grenade, receiving deep cuts on his face and back of his head.
On the afternoon of the same day he was painfully wounded in the left arm by an enemy rifle bullet, and after receiving first-aid treatment he was directed to the rear.
He gallantly joined that company in spite of his wounds and engaged with it in the capture of the village.
- Age at death: 62
- Resting place: Arlington National Cemetery
Battles and campaigns
Also served in: World War I.
Life beyond the battlefield
- Education: Shattuck-Saint Mary's School
Source: Wikidata.
Places
Veteran resources, cemeteries and meeting places in Washington →
Timeline
- July 8, 1894Born in Rhinelander, Oneida County, Wisconsin
- September 26 - 27, 1918Act of valor — near Eclisfontaine, FranceAge 24. Company H, 364th Infantry, 91st Division
- 1929Medal of Honor presented
- May 29, 1957Died in Roseburg, OregonAge 62.
- Resting placeArlington National CemeteryArlington, Virginia
Biography
Deming Bronson (July 8, 1894 – May 29, 1957) was a United States Army officer who received the United States military's highest award, the Medal of Honor, for his actions in World War I. Bronson was born on July 8, 1894, in Rhinelander, Wisconsin. He attended the University of Washington where he majored in forestry and from 1912 to 1916, played on the Washington Huskies football team. The University of Washington has erected a monument to commemorate eight alumni who have received the Medal Of Honor. Bronson joined the Army from Seattle, Washington, and by September 26, 1918, was serving in France as a first lieutenant with Company H of the 364th Infantry Regiment, 91st Division.
From the Wikipedia article “Deming Bronson”, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Read the full article →

