When to Fly the POW/MIA Flag and Choosing the Right Size

What is the official protocol for the order of precedence when displaying this flag alongside the U.S. flag?

When flying the POW/MIA flag alongside the U.S. flag, the national flag always takes the position of honor. On a single pole, the U.S. flag is placed at the peak, with the POW/MIA flag positioned immediately below it. If you are using two separate poles, the U.S. flag should be on the observer's left, with the POW/MIA flag to its right. For instance, if you have a two-pole display, the U.S. flag must be higher or at the same height as the POW/MIA flag, but never lower.

The nuance arises when other flags, such as state or military service flags, are added. The U.S. flag remains at the top or the position of honor, followed by the POW/MIA flag, then other flags in descending order of precedence. Always make sure the POW/MIA flag does not overshadow the national colors.

Are there specific federal statutes or executive orders that mandate the display of this flag on government buildings?

Yes. The Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1998 mandates that federal agencies, including the U.S. Postal Service and the Department of Veterans Affairs, must display the POW/MIA flag on the six specified federal holidays. These government entities are legally required to follow these display protocols without exception.

What are the standard dimensions and proportions recommended for flags displayed on residential versus commercial poles?

Residential poles typically utilize smaller, lighter flags to prevent structural fatigue, while commercial poles require sturdier, larger dimensions to maintain visibility from a distance.

Use these dimensions to match the scale of your pole, balancing wind resistance with the visual impact of the flag's design.

How should the flag be positioned if it is being flown on the same halyard as the national flag?

The POW/MIA flag must be flown directly below the U.S. flag on the same halyard, ensuring it does not touch the ground or any obstruction.

• One halyard: The national flag occupies the peak position, while the POW/MIA flag sits beneath it, separated by a distance equal to the width of the hoist.
• Two flags: Only two flags should be flown on a single halyard to prevent tangling and to maintain the dignity of the national emblem.
• Three feet: Ensure there is at least three feet of clearance between the bottom of the U.S. flag and the top of the POW/MIA flag for proper spacing.
• Four knots: Use four sturdy attachment points or snap hooks to secure the flags so they remain stable during gusty conditions.

What are the established guidelines for the proper disposal of a flag that has become worn or tattered?

Yes. The U.S. Flag Code suggests a dignified burning ceremony for retired flags that are no longer fit for display. Many local veterans' organizations, such as the American Legion or Veterans of Foreign Wars, host collection drives and formal disposal events to handle this process respectfully for the public.

Does the flag require illumination if it is flown during nighttime hours?

The flag must be illuminated if it remains displayed after sunset, as leaving an unlit flag in the dark is considered disrespectful. A lot of people assume that a standard porch light is sufficient to meet this requirement, but a dedicated, focused spotlight is necessary to make sure the entire surface of the flag is clearly visible throughout the night. If you cannot provide a direct light source, the standard practice is to lower the flag at dusk and raise it again at dawn.

Are there specific requirements for the material or construction of a flag intended for outdoor, all-weather use?

Outdoor flags require heavy-duty fabrics and reinforced stitching to withstand the constant mechanical stress of wind and moisture.

• Two-ply polyester: This material offers the highest durability for high-wind regions, as the open-weave construction allows air to pass through, reducing fabric strain.
• Four rows of stitching: Look for flags that feature at least four rows of lock-stitching on the fly end to prevent the edges from unraveling prematurely.
• Brass grommets: These metal rings provide a secure connection to the halyard and resist rust, which prevents staining the flag fabric over time.
• Canvas heading: A heavy-duty white canvas header provides the necessary structural support to keep the flag taut and prevents tearing at the attachment points.

How does the display protocol differ for private citizens compared to federal, state, or local government entities?

Federal, state, and local government entities are bound by strict statutes that dictate exactly when and how the POW/MIA flag must be displayed. These organizations do not have the discretion to deviate from the six mandated federal observance days. For example, a post office must fly the flag on these specific dates to remain in compliance with federal law. Failure to display the flag on these days at a government facility is considered a breach of protocol.

Private citizens, however, possess the freedom to display the flag whenever they choose. While it is standard practice to follow the federal schedule to show solidarity, a private homeowner may fly the flag daily as a personal expression of support. The only real constraint for the private citizen is the expectation of maintaining the flag in good condition, as a tattered flag is universally discouraged.